Laws and regulations of radioactive waste management related to the Exemption system and the Clearance systembetween governing authorities in Korea and Japan were investigated to suggest better management of radioactive waste.Above both system, very low levels of radioactive wastes which have negligible risk can be decided on being Exclusionsystem and classified as a non-radioactive waste. As a result, the Exemption systems between two countries were similar,whereas the Clearance systems were different. With regard to laws related to the Clearance, Japan specify providinginformation and feedback among relevant authorities, but there is no specification in Korea. In addition, this study suggeststo develop accredited analysis methods to improve the accuracy and reproducibility of the measurement, because twocountries have not established the national accredited analysis method for determining the concentration of radionuclide.

I. 서 론
 II. 조사방법
 III. 결과 및 고찰
  1. 방사선원에 대한 규제를 제외하는 유형
  2. 한국의 방사성폐기물 관련 법규
  3. 일본의 방사성폐기물관련 법규
  4. 우리나라와 일본의 방사성폐기물 규제면제와 규제해제 제도의 비교 및 분석
 IV. 결 론
 감사의 글
 References

• 오길종(국립환경과학원 자원순환연구과) | Gil-Jong Oh Corresponding author
• 강영렬(국립환경과학원 자원순환연구과) | Young-Yeul Kang
• 김우일(국립환경과학원 자원순환연구과) | Woo-Il Kim
• 김용준(국립환경과학원 자원순환연구과) | Yong-Jun Kim