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Teosinte (Zea mays ssp. mexicana) 신품종 극동 6호에 관한 생육특성, 수량성 및 사료가치 KCI 등재

Growth Characteristics, Yield and Nutritive Values of New Teosinte, ‘Geukdong 6’

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한국초지조사료학회지 (Journal of The Korean Society of Grassland Science)
한국초지조사료학회 (The Korean Society of Grassland and Forage Science)
초록

This study was conducted to evaluate growth characteristics, yield and feed value of newly developed domestic teosinte (Geukdong 6) compared to widely cultivated silage corn hybrid (31N27) and sorghum × sudangrass hybrid (P877F). Geukdong 6, a new single cross (Teosinte × Suwon 19) variety, is a teosinte (Zea may L. ssp. maxicana) developed by the Geukdong 6 of agricultural company corporation (GACC) in An-dong province. This field experiment was designed in a randomized block design with three replications and consisted of silage corn (T1), sorghum x sudangrass hybrid (T2) and Geukdong 6 (T3). Leaf length, number of leaves, number of tillers and fresh yield of T3 were higher than that of T1 and T2 (p<0.05). Dry matter yield of T3 was lower than that of T1 (p<0.05). In particular, T3 (0.1 kg/cm2) showed to be very tender compared to other T1 (0.5 kg/cm2) and T2 (0.5 kg/cm2), (p<0.05). The crude protein content of T3 as 8.25% was higher than that of T2 (5.90%), (p<0.05). However, there was no significant differences between T1 (8.14%). The brix degree of T2 was higher than that of T1 and T3 (p<0.05). T3 showed higher content of total minerals compared to T1 and T2 (p<0.05). The relative palatability of T3 was higher than T1 and T2 (p<0.05), when fed to deer as soiling crop. However, it showed a lower than T1 in Korean native cattle and korean native goats. The relative palatability of the silage shown in order of T1> T3> T2 in korean native cattle, spotted deer, and korean native goats. As mentioned above the results, Geukdong 6 (T3) could be recommended as using of soiling and lab silage, when high fresh yield, tender stem, number of many leaf, content of high crude protein, and palatability higher than sorghum × sudangrass hybrid were considered.

목차
Ⅰ. 서 론
 Ⅱ. 재료 및 방법
  1. 시험포장
  2. 실험설계
  3. 시비방법
  4. 조사항목 및 조사방법
  5. 통계처리
 Ⅲ. 결과 및 고찰
  1. 생육특성 및 건물수량
  2. 일반성분
  3. 당도
  4. 무기물성분
  5. pH, 유기산함량
  6. 기호성
 Ⅳ. 요 약
 Ⅴ. 사 사
 Ⅵ. REFERENCES
저자
  • 이상무(경북대학교 축산학과) | Sang Moo Lee Corresponding author
  • 김은중(경북대학교 축산학과) | Eun Joong Kim
  • 최영(경북대학교 축산학과) | Yong Cui