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Genetic structure and linkage disequilibrium in Korean rice germplasm KCI 등재

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  • URLhttps://db.koreascholar.com/Article/Detail/318706
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한국작물학회 (Korean Society Of Crop Science)
초록

The present study was carried out to assess the genetic diversity, population structure and linkage disequilibrium in Korea. In model-based population, Korean rice germplasm were classified into four subpopulaton designated as indica cultivated, japonica cultivated, indica weedy, and japonica weedy were identified. Pair-wise estimates of FST indicated a different degree of differentiation between the four model-based populations with values ranging from 0.073 (between japonica cultivated and japonica weedy) and 0.474 (between japonica weedy and indica weedy). The indica weedy population appeared to be highly differentiated as compared to other populations. The indica cultivated have the highest gene diversity (0.58), followed by japonica cultivated (0.50), japonica weedy (0.42) and indica weedy (0.35). The total number of specific alleles in indica weedy and japonica weedy populations was 39 alleles (23 markers) and 55 alleles (22 markers), respectively. An average of LD (r2) value of indica weedy and japonica weedy type was higher than two other populations, both in inter- and intra-chromosome, indicating the possible reproductive and geographical isolations of sub-populations in cultivated rice fields.

저자
  • Jong-Wook Chung(Genetic Resources Division, National Institute of Agricultural Biotechnology, Molecular Biotechnology, Konkuk University)
  • Anupam Dixit(Rice DNA & Quality Testing Laboratory, Basmati Export Development Foundation, SVBP University of Agriculture & Technology)
  • Gi-An Lee(Genetic Resources Division, National Institute of Agricultural Biotechnology)
  • Kyung-Ho Ma(Genetic Resources Division, National Institute of Agricultural Biotechnology)
  • Jae-Woong Yu(Molecular Biotechnology, Konkuk University)
  • Jung-Ro Lee(Genetic Resources Division, National Institute of Agricultural Biotechnology)
  • Sok-Young Lee(Genetic Resources Division, National Institute of Agricultural Biotechnology)
  • Hee-Kyoung Kang(College of Industrial Science, Kongju National University)
  • Nam-Jin Chung(Department of Crop Production & Technology, Chonbuk National University)
  • Yong-Gu Cho(Department of Crop Science, Chungbuk National University)
  • Kenneth L. McNally(Genetic Resources Center, International Rice Research Institute)
  • Jae-Gyun Kwag(Genetic Resources Division, National Institute of Agricultural Biotechnology)
  • Seung-Geun Jong(Department of Crop Science, Chungbuk National University)
  • Yong-Jin Park(Molecular Biotechnology, Konkuk University) Corresponding Author