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역정규 손실함수를 이용한 기대손실 관리도의 개발 KCI 등재

A Development of Expected Loss Control Chart Using Reflected Normal Loss Function

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한국산업경영시스템학회지 (Journal of Society of Korea Industrial and Systems Engineering)
한국산업경영시스템학회 (Society of Korea Industrial and Systems Engineering)
초록

Control chart is representative tools of statistical process control (SPC). It is a graph that plotting the characteristic values from the process . It has two steps (or Phase). First step is a procedure for finding a process parameters. It is called PhaseⅠ. This step is to find the process parameters by using data obtained from in-controlled process. It is a step that the standard value was not determined. Another step is monitoring process by already known process parameters from PhaseⅠ. It is called Phase Ⅱ. These control chart is the process quality characteristic value for management, which is plotted dot whether the existence within the control limit or not. But, this is not given information about the economic loss that occurs when a product characteristic value does not match the target value. In order to meet the customer needs, company not only consider stability of the process variation but also produce the product that is meet the target value. Taguchi’s quadratic loss function is include information about economic loss that occurred by the mismatch the target value. However, Taguchi’s quadratic loss function is very simple quadratic curve. It is difficult to realistically reflect the increased amount of loss that due to a deviation from the target value. Also, it can be well explained by only on condition that the normal process. Spiring proposed an alternative loss function that called reflected normal loss function (RNLF). In this paper, we design a new control chart for overcome these disadvantage by using the Spiring’s RNLF. And we demonstrate effectiveness of new control chart by comparing its average run length (ARL) with x-R control chart and expected loss control chart (ELCC).

목차
1. 서 론
 2. 이론적 배경
  2.2 기대손실 관리도
  2.3 역정규 손실함수
 3.1 역정규 기대손실 관리도
 3.2 관리선 설정
 3. 역정규 기대손실 관리도의 설계
 4. 수치 예
  4.1 시뮬레이션
  4.2 시뮬레이션 결과
 5. 결 론
 References
저자
  • 김동혁(인천대학교 산업경영공학과) | Dong-Hyuk Kim
  • 정영배(인천대학교 산업경영공학과) | Young-Bae Chung Corresponding Author