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Analysis on Mechanical Properties of Agricultural Products for Development Multipurpose Vegetable Cutting Machine

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한국산업식품공학회 (Korean Society for Food Engineering)
초록

The consumption of pre-treated vegetables (including fresh-cut vegetables) has been significantly increased because of their ease of use for cooking. Vegetable cutting machine has been widely utilized for producing fresh-cut vegetables or agricultural products with different sizes; however, its design standard is not specifically established depending on types of agricultural products. Therefore, this study was conducted to determine mechanical properties (compressive and shear force) of targeted agricultural products (radish, carrot, squash, cucumber, shiitake mushroom and sweet potato) for developing multipurpose vegetable cutting machine. According to ASAE standard (s368.3), compressive and shear force of targeted agricultural products were measured by using custom built UTM (universal testing machine). Shape type of samples and speed ranges (5~15 mm/min) of loading rate on bioyield and shear points were varied by targeted agricultural products. The range of averaged bioyield points of targeted agricultural products were between 7.89 and 146.98 N. On the other hands, their averaged shear points were from 22.50 to 53.47 N. Results clearly showed that the bioyield and shear points of targeted agricultural products were thoroughly affected by their components. As accumulating compressive and shear points of agricultural products, it can be technical feasible to establish the design standard and control mechanism of multipurpose vegetable cutting machine.

저자
  • Jeong Gil Park(Dept. of Biosystems Machinery Engineering, Chungnam National Unversity)
  • Hyun Mo Jung(Dept. of Digital Contents Degine, Kyongbuk Science Unversity)
  • Bum Seok Kang(Dept. of Biosystems Machinery Engineering, Chungnam National Unversity)
  • Seong Kyu Mun(Dept. of Biosystems Machinery Engineering, Chungnam National Unversity)
  • Seung Hun Lee(Dept. of Biosystems Machinery Engineering, Chungnam National Unversity)
  • Seung Hyun Lee(Dept. of Biosystems Machinery Engineering, Chungnam National Unversity)