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지치 GAP 지침설정을 위한 재배유형별 적정 파종시기 및 정식시기 구명

Effects of Sowing (Planting) Time by Different the Ridge and Mulching Cultivation for Established GAP Guide Book in Lithospermum erythrorhizon S. et Z.

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한국약용작물학회 (The Korean Society of Medicinal Crop Science)
초록

Background : The purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of the ridge and mulching cultivation and adapted sowing(planting)time in stable medicinal herbs production of Lithospermum erythrorhizon Siebold et Zuc. And it accomplished one’s purpose to GAP guide manual established standard method of cultivation technology, contribute to the enlargement of farm’s income. Methods and Results : Method of cultivation type with the ridge and covering material were conducted under two condition compose to open cultivation (level row : 120㎝ ridging, black polyethylene mulching) and plastic greenhouse cultivation (high row : 90㎝ ridging, non-woven fabric mulching). Sowing with Daehong varieties in April 17, transplanting July 25 by growing pot seedling for 40 days in 2015. Planting density were spaced 30㎝ apart in inter-rows 10 ㎝ apart intra-row. Fertilizing level of N-P-K-Compost (fermented mixed oil cake fertilizer) applied at 6-4-6-300 ㎏․10 a−1, 60% of basal fertilizer in March 14, 40% of top dressing were four times application in April 14 ~July 15. Plot design randomized block 3 repetition. Conclusions : Compared to level ridging on black polyethylene mulching open cultivation for growing plastic greenhouse with the high ridging non woven mulching cultivation, seed yields havesting 1.4 times, the dried roots yields increased in 0.7 times. Also, Growth characteristics by sowing time in April 16. compared to planting time in July 25. Length of stem and main root of above-ground, subterranean part growth increment rising highest. Seed and dried roots yields with increased by 71%, 30%. respectively.

저자
  • Myeong Seok Kim(Crop Research Division, Jeollanamdo Agricultural Research and Extension Services) | 김명석 Corresponding author
  • Ho Sub An(Crop Research Division, Jeollanamdo Agricultural Research and Extension Services) | 안호섭
  • Gil Ja Kim(Crop Research Division, Jeollanamdo Agricultural Research and Extension Services) | 김길자
  • Yong Soon Kim(Crop Research Division, Jeollanamdo Agricultural Research and Extension Services) | 김용순
  • Jin Gyung Choi(Crop Research Division, Jeollanamdo Agricultural Research and Extension Services) | 최진경
  • Heung Gyu Park(Crop Research Division, Jeollanamdo Agricultural Research and Extension Services) | 박흥규
  • Hyun Woo Kim(Crop Research Division, Jeollanamdo Agricultural Research and Extension Services) | 김현우
  • Seong Il Kim(Crop Research Division, Jeollanamdo Agricultural Research and Extension Services) | 김성일
  • Young Guk Kim(Department of Herbal Crop Research, National Institute of Horticultural and Herbal Science, RDA) | 김영국
  • Seon Woo Cha(Department of Herbal Crop Research, National Institute of Horticultural and Herbal Science, RDA) | 차선우
  • Chan Sik Jeong(Department of Herbal Crop Research, National Institute of Horticultural and Herbal Science, RDA) | 정찬식