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The Effects of Incentive Spirometry and Ujjayi Breathing Technique on Pulmonary Function in Young Adult Smokers KCI 등재

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국제물리치료연구학회 (International Academy of Physical Therapy Research)
초록

The aim of the study was to investigate the effects of incentive spirometry and Ujjayi breathing technique on the pulmonary function of smokers. Subjects were individuals who had a smoking habit of at least a year. Subjects were randomly divided into 3 groups: the incentive spirometry group (n=8), Ujjayi breathing technique (n=9), and a group applying both incentive spirometry as well as Ujjayi breathing technique (n=8). Each intervention was performed twice a day, 5 times a week, for a total of 8 weeks whereupon the change in pulmonary function was evaluated. A spirometer was used to measure FVC, FEV1, and FEV1/FVC. The survey used for this study included the Fagerström Test of Nicotine Dependence (FTND) and the Shortness of Breath Questionnaire (SOBQ). Study results for the comparison within groups showed that in the group that performed both the incentive spirometry and Ujjayi breathing technique, FEV1 improved with statistical significance (p<.05). Furthermore, within this comparison the FEV1/FVC improved with statistical significance. Comparison amongst the groups showed no statistically significant differences in all areas. Following, to effectively increase pulmonary function in young adult smokers, both incentive spirometry and Ujjayi breathing technique should be employed together.

목차
INTRODUCTION
 SUBJECTS AND METHODS
  Subjects
  Data Analysis
 RESULTS
 DISCUSSION
 CONCLUSION
 REFERENCES
저자
  • Hyo Jin Yoo(Namseoul University, Cheonan)
  • Hee Jun Shin(Kyungwoon University)
  • Ho Jung An(Dongnam Health University)
  • Dae Jin Kim(Chungnam National University)
  • Min A Gim(Namseoul University, Cheonan)
  • Hye Young Ga(Namseoul University, Cheonan)
  • Si Nae Jeon(Namseoul University, Cheonan)
  • Jung Hyun Choi(Namseoul University, Cheonan)