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혼합잡곡 첨가 취반 밥의 품질 및 항산화특성 KCI 등재

Quality and Antioxidant Characteristics of Cooked Rice with Various Mixed Grains in Korea

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한국작물학회지 (Korean Journal of Crop Science)
한국작물학회 (Korean Society Of Crop Science)
초록

This study evaluated the quality characteristics, polyphenolic compounds, and radical scavenging activity of cooked-rice added to commercially available mixed grains. L-value of cooked-rice with various mixed grains decreased compared to that of cooked-white rice; however, a- and b-values increased. Hardness and elasticity of cooked-rice added to various mixed grains were significantly lower in the pressure cooker compared to the electric cooker. There was no significant difference in adhesiveness and stickiness between rice from the electric cooker and pressure cooker. Total polyphenol and flavonoid contents of cooked-rice added to various mixed grains were significantly increased. The average total polyphenol content of cooked-rice added to various mixed grains cooked in an electric cooker and pressure cooker were 16.50 ± 3.86 and 15.88 ± 3.52 mg gallic acid equivalent /100 g, and flavonoid contents were 1.58 ± 0.00 and 1.55 ± 0.02 mg catechin equivalents/100 g, respectively. The average of 1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl radical scavenging activity was 9.27 ± 2.62 and 8.72 ± 2.41 mg trolox equivalent (TE)/100 g, and 2,2’-azino-bis-(3-ethylbenzothiazoline-6-sulfonic acid) radical scavenging activity was 22.89 ± 4.60 and 23.07 ± 4.49 mg TE/100 g for cooked-rice added to various mixed grains cooked in an electric cooker and pressure cooker, respectively. Phenol content and radical scavenging activity of cooked rice was in proportion to the amount of added grains, such as brown rice, colored rice, barley, soybean, and sorghum.

목차
재료 및 방법
  시험재료 및 취반방법
  혼합잡곡 첨가 취반 밥의 색도 및 기계적 조직감 측정
  추출물 제조 및 항산화 성분 함량 분석
  추출물의 DPPH 및 ABTS radical 소거활성 측정
  통계분석
 결과 및 고찰
  혼합잡곡 첨가 취반 밥의 색도 및 기계적 조직감
  혼합잡곡 첨가 취반 밥 추출물의 페놀 화합물 함량
  혼합잡곡 첨가 취반 밥 추출물의 radical 소거활성
  혼합잡곡 첨가 취반 밥의 색도, 조직감, 항산화성분 및 활성 간의 상관관계
 적 요
 사 사
 인용문헌(REFERRENCES)
저자
  • 우관식(농촌진흥청 국립식량과학원 중부작물부) | Koan Sik Woo Corresponding Author
  • 김현주(농촌진흥청 국립식량과학원 중부작물부) | Hyun-Joo Kim
  • 김미정(농촌진흥청 연구정책국) | Mi-Jung Kim
  • 심은영(농촌진흥청 국립식량과학원 중부작물부) | Eun-Yeong Sim
  • 고지연(농촌진흥청 국립식량과학원 남부작물부) | Jee Yeon Ko
  • 이춘기(농촌진흥청 국립식량과학원 중부작물부) | Choon Ki Lee
  • 전용희(농촌진흥청 국립식량과학원 중부작물부) | Yong Hee Jeon