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대학급식시설의 위생관리개선을 위한 HACCP 적용에 관한 연구 - 생 숙채류를 중심으로- KCI 등재

Application of HACCP for Hygiene Control in University Foodservice Facility -Focused on Vegetable Dishes ( Sengchae and Namul )-

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한국식품위생안전성학회지 (Journal of Food Hygiene and Safety)
한국식품위생안전성학회 (Korean Society of Food Hygiene and Safety)
초록

The purpose of this study was to evaluate the microbiological quality, and to assure the hygienic safety of the food production in the university foodservice facility located in Seoul in accordance with the Hazard Analysis Critical Control Point(HACCP) concepts. In the hygienic state assessment of kitchen, it has revealed that it was very important to remove water from the kitchen floor and to establish standard method for disinfection of cooking utensils. And foodservice workers were required to have training program for the safe handling of food and utensils since they did treat food without hygienic gloves. The kitchen layout had to be improved because the near distance of table with heating unit and shelf might cause the growth of microorganisms when prepared food was kept on the shelf. In terms of the time-temperature measurement and microbiological quality assessment during each of the food production phases, most of sengchae (raw vegetable dish) and namul (cooked vegetable dish) were treated within danger zone for food safeness (5-60℃). It has shown that the microbiological quality of raw materials was very much inferior at the time of receiving based on the TPC(10^5-10^7), coliform(10³-10^6), which was not acceptable level(TPC:10^6, coliform:l0³) suggested by Solberg. Microbiological growth has increased in the both of sengchae and namul considerably during most of food production phase. Therefore, it is extremely important to reduce holding and serving time and to avoid treating food within the danger zone for food safeness. In addition, the prevention of cross-contamination during mixing the ingredients with improper equipments and with insanitary treatments by workers was also important to keep the food safety in this speciqic university foodservice facility.

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