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인삼 하우스 직파재배 시 파종밀도 및 솎음처리가 3 년근 인삼의 생육과 수량에 미치는 영향 KCI 등재

Effects of Sowing Density and Thinning Treatment on Growth Characteristics and Yield of 3-Year-Old Ginseng Cultivated in a Greenhouse

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  • URLhttps://db.koreascholar.com/Article/Detail/344090
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한국약용작물학회지 (Korean Journal of Medical Crop Science)
한국약용작물학회 (The Korean Society of Medicinal Crop Science)
초록

Background: The cultivation of ginseng (Panax ginseng C. A. Meyer) in greenhouses could reduce the use of pesticides and result in higher yield; however, construction costs are problematic. The adaptation of direct-sowing culture in greenhouses could reduce the cost of ginseng production. Methods and Results: To improve seedling establishment in direct-sowing culture, effects of sowing density (SD), number of seeds sown per hole (SN), and thinning (TH) treatment on the root yield were investigated after 3 years of seeding. The emergence rate was significantly influenced by SD, but not by SN or TH. Damping-off and rusty roots increased with an increase in SN with diminishing effects of SN on seedling establishment. Root weight and diameter were affected by SD, SN, and TH, however, there were no statistical significances. The total number of roots harvested per unit area increased with increasing SD and SN, and the weight of roots was affected by SD, but not by SN or TH. Conclusions: Multi-seed sowing per hole and/or thinning might not be an efficient method for the direct-sowing culture of ginseng. The SD for direct seeding culture in greenhouses should be approximately 33 - 42 seeds/㎡ for an optimum yield of 3-year-old ginseng.

목차
서 언
 재료 및 방법
  1. 실험재료 및 처리
  2. 토양화학성 및 기상조건 조사
  3. 인삼 생육조사
  4. 인삼 생리장해 및 발병 조사
  5. 통계분석
 결과 및 고찰
  1. 비닐하우스내 토양화학성 및 온도변화 양상
  2. 파종밀도 및 솎음처리에 따른 출아율과 지상부 생육 특성
  3. 파종밀도 및 솎음처리에 따른 병해 발생 양상
  4. 지하부 생육 및 단위면적당 수확량 분석
 REFERENCES
저자
  • 서수정(농촌진흥청 국립원예특작과학원 인삼특작부, Department of Herbal Crop Research, NIHHS, RDA) | Su Jeoung Suh
  • 장인배(농촌진흥청 국립원예특작과학원 인삼특작부, Department of Herbal Crop Research, NIHHS, RDA) | In Bae Jang
  • 유진(농촌진흥청 국립원예특작과학원 인삼특작부, Department of Herbal Crop Research, NIHHS, RDA) | Jin Yu
  • 장인복(농촌진흥청 국립원예특작과학원 인삼특작부, Department of Herbal Crop Research, NIHHS, RDA) | In Bok Jang
  • 현동윤(농촌진흥청 국립원예특작과학원 인삼특작부, Department of Herbal Crop Research, NIHHS, RDA) | Dong Yun Hyun
  • 박홍우(국립산림과학원 산림약용자원연구소, Forest Medicinal Resource Research Center, NIFS, Punggi 36040, Korea.) | Hong Woo Park
  • 권기범(농촌진흥청 국립원예특작과학원 인삼특작부, Department of Herbal Crop Research, NIHHS, RDA) | Ki Bum Kweon Corresponding author