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Physicochemical quality characteristics of hot water extracts of processed ginseng based on different heat treatments KCI 등재 SCOPUS

열처리 방법에 따른 가공 인삼 열수추출물의 이화학적 품질 특성

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한국식품저장유통학회 (The Korean Society of Food Preservation)
초록

The present study was carried out to investigate the physicochemical properties of hot water extracts of red ginseng powder prepared by two-stage hot air drying method using steamed ginseng and steaming liquid for 2.5 h under high-temperature and high-pressure autoclave condition. The total polyphenols, total flavonoids, total sugar, acid polysaccharides and crude saponin in hot water extracts from red ginseng powder were analyzed and determined, and the flavor components of ginseng were measured using color difference meter and an electronic tongue. The total polyphenol, total flavonoid, total polysaccharide, and acid polysaccharide of the red ginseng hot water extract obtained by autoclaving (ARG) were 9.06 mg GAE/g, 3.38 mg NE/g, 35.22 g/100 g, and 10.90 g/100 g, respectively. The final contents of the total polyphenols, total flavonoids, crude saponin were higher than those determined using other red ginseng methods; the time required for steamed red ginseng production reduced. The total ginsenoside content of ginseng including Rb1 was 10.69 mg/g, which is the lowest ARG. The processing conditions affected the conversion to ginsenosides unique to red ginseng. Red ginseng and steaming liquid obtained from the autoclave are expected to be in need for non-food materials and products as well as foods by improving the flavor components through conversion of red ginseng components into low molecular weight.

목차
서 론
 재료 및 방법
  실험 재료
  인삼의 가공
  열수추출물의 제조
  총 폴리페놀 함량
  총 플라보노이드 함량
  총당 함량
  산성다당체 함량
  조사포닌 함량
  진세노사이드 분석
  색 도
  전자혀 측정
  통계처리
 결과 및 고찰
  총 폴리페놀, 총 플라보노이드 함량
  총당, 산성다당체 및 조사포닌 함량
  진세노사이드
  색 도
  전자혀
  인삼 성분간의 상관관계
 요 약
 감사의 글
 References
저자
  • Yoon-Han Kang(Department of Food Processing and Distribution, Gangneung-Wonju National University, Department of Food Science, Gangneung-Wonju National University) | 강윤한 Corresponding author
  • Rui Zhou(Department of Food Science, Gangneung-Wonju National University) | 저우뤠이
  • Hyo Jin Kim(Department of Food Processing and Distribution, Gangneung-Wonju National University) | 김효진
  • Ji Eun Kim(Department of Marine Food Science and Technology, Gangneung-Wonju National University) | 김지은
  • Il Shik Shin(Department of Marine Food Science and Technology, Gangneung-Wonju National University) | 신일식