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루이보스차(Asphalthus linearis)의 추출방법에 따른 페놀릭류 함량 변화연구 KCI 등재

Determination of Phenolic Contents in Rooibos (Asphalthus linearis) Tea Depending on the Steeping Temperature and Time

박신희, 도영숙, 김윤성, 김난영, 이진희, 김종화, 윤미혜
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한국식품위생안전성학회지 (Journal of Food Hygiene and Safety)
한국식품위생안전성학회 (Korean Society of Food Hygiene and Safety)
초록

루이보스티에서 5종의 phenolic acid (gallic acid, chlorogenic acid, caffeic acid, p-coumaric acid, trans-ferulic acid) 와 9종의 flavonoid (procyanidin b1, aspalathin, rutin, vitexin, hyperoside, isoquercitrin, luteolin, quercetin, chrysoeriol)를 UPLC-MSMS를 이용하여 동시 분석하였다. 14종 페놀릭 류를 동시 분석하기 위하여 기기조건과 유효성을 검증하였고 확립된 분석방법을 이용하여 시중에 유통중인 루이보스티 30건을 채취하여 페놀릭류를 분석하였다. 루이보스티 1 g 혹은 1티백에 뜨거운 물 100 mL을 가하여 3분, 6분, 30분이 경과 후 그리고 차가운 물 (25-30oC)에 30분 우려낸 루이보스티의 페놀릭류 함량을 구하였다. 루이보스티에서 전체 실험대상 페놀릭류 중 rutin과 aspalathin이 가장 많이 추출되어 나왔으며 각각 물질의 함량은 제품별로 달랐다. 페놀릭류 성분의 추출효율은 14종 페놀릭류의 총 합 기준으로 뜨거운 물 30분 > 6분 > 3분 > 차가운 물 30분 순으로 높았다.

A simultaneous determination of 5 phenolic acids (gallic acid, chlorogenic acid, caffeic acid, pcoumaric acid, trans ferulic acid) and 9 flavonoids (procyanidin b1, aspalathin, rutin, vitexin, hyperoside, isoquercitrin, luteolin, quercetin, chrysoeriol) in rooibos tea has been carried out by ultra-high performance liquid chromatography coupled to tandem mass spectrometry (UPLC-MS/MS). A validated analysis method in this study was applied to rooibos aqueous infusions. Rooibos tea is an antioxidant-rich tea which has anti-cancer, anti-aging, anti-inflammatory, anti-diabetic effect. Extraction yield of phenolics depends on steeping time and temperature of water. Tea infusions were prepared by placing 1 g of tea leaves or 1 tea bag in 100 mL of boiled water, and then at 3, 6 and 30 minutes intervals the infused teas were taken to carry out the analysis of phenolic contents. Another tea infusion was conducted with cold water (25-30oC) for 30 minuntes. As a result, the total amount of phenolics was highest in rooibos tea steeped with hot water for 30 minutes, followed by 6 minutes, 3 minutes and cold water 30minutes and the result has statistical significance.

키워드
PhenolicsRooibos TeaPhenolic AcidsFlavonoidsUPLC-MS/MS
목차
Materials and Methods
  시료
  표준 용액 및 시약
  분석기기 및 software
  시료전처리 방법
  분석물질의 정성을 위한 Ion ratio 구하는 방법
  분석방법의 유효성검증방법
  통계처리
 Results and Discussion
  TQD (MS/MS) detector 분석 조건설정
  분석방법의 유효성검증결과
 Conclusion
 국문요약
 References
저자
  • 박신희(경기도보건환경연구원 안양농수산물검사소, Anyang Agro-fishery Products Inspection Center, Gyeonggi province Institute of Health and Environment, Korea) | Sin-Hee Park Correspondence to
  • 도영숙(경기도보건환경연구원 안양농수산물검사소, Anyang Agro-fishery Products Inspection Center, Gyeonggi province Institute of Health and Environment, Korea) | Yung-Suk Do
  • 김윤성(경기도보건환경연구원 안양농수산물검사소, Anyang Agro-fishery Products Inspection Center, Gyeonggi province Institute of Health and Environment, Korea) | Youn-Sung Kim
  • 김난영(경기도보건환경연구원 안양농수산물검사소, Anyang Agro-fishery Products Inspection Center, Gyeonggi province Institute of Health and Environment, Korea) | Nan-Young Kim
  • 이진희(경기도보건환경연구원 안양농수산물검사소, Anyang Agro-fishery Products Inspection Center, Gyeonggi province Institute of Health and Environment, Korea) | Jin-Hee Lee
  • 김종화(경기도보건환경연구원 안양농수산물검사소, Anyang Agro-fishery Products Inspection Center, Gyeonggi province Institute of Health and Environment, Korea) | Jong-Hwa Kim
  • 윤미혜(경기도보건환경연구원 안양농수산물검사소, Anyang Agro-fishery Products Inspection Center, Gyeonggi province Institute of Health and Environment, Korea) | Mi Hye Yoon