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토지피복 특성에 따른 비점오염원 유출특성 평가 KCI 등재

Estimation of Runoff Characteristics of Non-point Pollutant Source by Land Cover Characteristics

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한국환경과학회지 (Journal of Environmental Science International)
한국환경과학회 (The Korean Environmental Sciences Society)
초록

This study analyzed the characteristics of stormwater runoff by rainfall type in orchard areas and transportation areas for 2 years(2010~2011year). Effluents were monitored to calculate the Event Mean Concentrations(EMCs) and runoff loads of each pollutant.
The pollutant EMCs by volume of stormwater runoff showed the ranges of BOD 0.9~13.6 ㎎/L, COD 13.7~45.2 ㎎/L, SS 4.1~236.4 ㎎/L, T-N 2.123~21.111 ㎎/L, T-P 0.495~2.214 ㎎/L in the orchard areas, and was calculated as BOD 2.3~22.5㎎ /L, COD 4.4~91.1 ㎎/L, SS 4.3~138.3 ㎎/L, T-N 0.700~13.500 ㎎/L, T-P 0.082~1.345 ㎎/L in the transportation areas.
The correlation coefficient of determination in the orchard area was investigated in the order of Total Rainfall(0.81) > Total Runoff(0.76) > Rainfall Intensity(0.56) > Rainfall Duration(0.46) > Antecedent Dry Days(0.27). Also, in the case of the transportation area was investigated in the order of Total Rainfall (0.55) > Total Runoff(0.54) > Rainfall Intensity(0.53) > Rainfall Duration(0.24) > Antecedent Dry Days(0.14).
As the result, comparing valuables relating to runoff of non-pollutant source between orchard areas and transportation areas, orchard area(R2 ≥ 0.5 : X3, X4, X5) was investigated to have more influence of diverse independent valuables compared to the transportation area(R2 ≥ 0.5 : X3, X4) and the difference of discharge influence factor by the land characteristics appeared apparently.

목차
Abstract
 1. 서 론
 2. 자료 및 방법
  2.1. 조사지점 현황
  2.2. 강우유출수 모니터링
  2.3. 강우사상별 EMCs 산정
  2.4. 상관성 분석
 3. 결과 및 고찰
  3.1. 토지피복별 모니터링 현황
  3.2. 비점오염물질별 EMCs 산정
  3.3. 비점오염물질별 부하량 산정
  3.4. 비점오염물질 유출 관련 변수 간 상관성 분석
 4. 결 론
 참 고 문 헌
저자
  • 이재운(국립환경과학원 낙동강물환경연구소) | Jae-Woon Lee (Nakdong River Water Environment Research Center, National Institute of Environmental Research) Corresponding author
  • 이윤정(국립환경과학원 낙동강물환경연구소) | Youn-Jeong Yi (Nakdong River Water Environment Research Center, National Institute of Environmental Research)
  • 권헌각(국립환경과학원 낙동강물환경연구소) | Hun-Gak Kwon (Nakdong River Water Environment Research Center, National Institute of Environmental Research)
  • 윤종수(국립환경과학원 낙동강물환경연구소) | Jong-Su Yoon (Nakdong River Water Environment Research Center, National Institute of Environmental Research)
  • 이춘식(경남과학기술대학교 환경공학과) | Chun-Sik Lee (Department of Environmental Engineering, Kyeongnam National University of Science and Technology)
  • 천세억(국립환경과학원 낙동강물환경연구소) | Se-Uk Cheon (Nakdong River Water Environment Research Center, National Institute of Environmental Research)