Indirect CO2 effect due to non-methane volatile organic compound (NMVOC) emissions from solvent and product use and fugitive NMVOC emissions from fuels in the Republic of Korea and 13 Annex I countries under United Nations Framework on Climate Change were estimated and the proportions of them to total greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions ranged from 0.092% to 0.45% in 2006. Indirect greenhouse effect (CO2, CH4, and O3) were estimated at 13 photochemical assessment monitoring sites in the Republic of Korea using concentrations of 8 NMVOCs of which indirect global warming potential (GWP) were available. The contribution of toluene to mixing ratio was highest at 11 sites and however, the contribution of toluene to indirect greenhouse effect was highest at nine sites. In contrast to toluene, the contributions of ethane, butane, and ethylene were enhanced. The indirect greenhouse effects of ethane and propane, of which ozone formation potentials are the lowest and the third lowest respectively among targeted 10 NMVOCs, ranked first and fourth highest respectively. Acetaldehyde has relatively higher maximum incremental reactivity and is classified as probable human carcinogen however, its indirect GWP ranked second lowest.

Abstract
 1. 서 론
 2. 자료 및 방법
  2.1. 자료의 수집과 분석
  2.2. 간접 온실효과의 산출
 3. 결과 및 고찰
  3.1. 각국의 온실가스와 NMVOCs 배출현황
  3.2. 간접 CO2 효과의 국가별 비교
  3.3. 간접 온실효과(CO2, CH4, O3)의 지역별 비교
  3.4. 종별 건강영향, 오존생성기여도, 간접 온실효과 비교
 4. 결 론
 참 고 문 헌

• 최은화(한국환경공단 기후변화대응처) | Eun-Hwa Choi (Department of Climate Change Action, Korea Environmental Corporation) Corresponding author