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Noise Pollution and the Perception of Noise in Seoul

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한국환경과학회지 (Journal of Environmental Science International)
한국환경과학회 (The Korean Environmental Sciences Society)
초록

Nine districts in Seoul were chosen randomly and a questionnaire containing 23 questions was distributed to survey the perception of noise pollution by the citizens. The results were primarily analyzed to understand the perception of Seoul citizen as a whole, and then analyzed according to 4 demographic variables -district area, age, gender and occupation -to see if there were any possible relation between nonnoise variables and noise annoyance. Actual noise level data measured by the city government were used to compare quantified noise level with the surveyed people`s perception. It was found that people consider road traffic noise to be the main source of noise pollution in Seoul and that most people have experienced annoyance in everyday life. Also it was verified that the responsibility for noise control should be on both city government and the individuals, but it was generally considered that very little effort is actually put into solving noise pollution from both groups. From the survey, it could be analyzed that demographic variables do affect people in the awareness of noise pollution, and that one`s sensitivity and annoyance due to noise increase as one ages.
From the study, it was concluded that noise pollution is not considered currently as a hazardous problem to most Seoul citizens, however specific noise reduction policies, especially regarding road traffic noise, should be put into practice in the near future.

저자
  • 정인희(이화여자대학교 환경공학과) | In-Hee Chung (Dept. of Environmental Science & Engineering, Ewha Women's Univ.)
  • 이효수(이화여자대학교 환경공학과) | Hyo-Soo Lee (Dept. of Environmental Science & Engineering, Ewha Women's Univ.)
  • 김동수(이화여자대학교 환경공학과) | Dong-Su Kim (Dept. of Environmental Science & Engineering, Ewha Women's Univ.)
  • 김흥식(대한주택공사연구소 환경연구실) | Heung-Sik Kim (Korea National Housing Corporation Housing Research Institute)