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Logistics Revolution for e-commerce in Vietnam: A Brief Review

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국제이네비해양경제학회 (International Association of e-Navigation and Ocean Economy)
초록

For the whole process of circulation, distribution, application of the logistics system is a higher development step of transportation technology. Multimodal transport has linked all modes of transport together to serve the supply and consumption needs of the manufacturer. Currently, when e-commerce (EC) is on the rise, quality logistics and delivery services are the essential stages to achieve success in transactions. e-commerce today is no longer a fashion trend; it is an essential part of the retail industry. EC is changing the game of Logistics. The e-commerce world has been introducing many risks and complex issues that logistics and supply chain experts have never faced. E-commerce is the main impact on terminal logistics (last mile) and warehousing. However, it is also quite interesting to see how e-commerce is impacting airports and seaports. E-commerce is growing actively in Vietnam at a rate of about 25% per year, which is an excellent opportunity for business logistics services to get more orders. Moreover, the Vietnamese logistics market is small but has a high growth rate (20% - 25% / year). In recent times, this market is expected to change the face and grow faster due to the development of electronic retail in Vietnam and e-Logistics logistics trends in the world. However, to meet the requirements, to grasp the opportunities, logistics enterprises need to link to get a closed and synchronized service chain. So logistics companies need to increase information, respond faster, enhance technology to meet flexible processes, establish networks, and business links to meet changing needs. The article shows that the inadequacies and lack of cohesion between logistics service providers and e-commerce are limiting competitiveness, losing opportunities of enterprises, and the economy in the context of healthy industrial revolution 4.0. The assessment of the correlation and connectivity of logistics and e-commerce enterprises in Vietnam in the paper will contribute significantly to the development of Vietnam's economy in the period 2020-2025.

목차
Abstract
1. Introduction
2. The changing trend of e-logistics in the world market
    2.1. The era of single order shipping
    2.2. Multi-channel operation
    2.3. Digital technology and e-commerce in freight forwarding and courier
3. Major obstacles regarding logistics for e-commerce in Vietnam
4. Inadequacies and lack of cohesion between logistics enterprises and e-commerce in Vietnam
    4.1. The last mile for e-commerce
    4.2. Actual situation of e-commerce application in logistics enterprises
5. The development of logistics under the impact of e-commerce in Vietnam
6. Conclusion
References
저자
  • Hoang Phuong Nguyen(Academy of Politics Region II, Ho Chi Minh city) Corresponding Author
  • Minh Tuan Nguyen(Univercity Economic Ho Chi Minh city)
  • Minh Tuan Pham(Academy of Politics Region II, Ho Chi Minh city)