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인공강우 항공실험을 위한 한반도 기상조건의 예비결과 KCI 등재

Meteorological Conditions for the Cloud Seeding Experiment by Aircraft in Korea

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한국환경과학회지 (Journal of Environmental Science International)
한국환경과학회 (The Korean Environmental Sciences Society)
초록

In this study, we investigated the optimal meteorological conditions for cloud seeding using aircraft over the Korean Peninsula. The weather conditions were analyzed using various data sources such as a weather chart, upper air observation, aircraft observation, and a numerical model for cloud seeding experiments conducted from 2018 to 2019 by the National Institute of Meteorological Sciences, Korea Meteorological Administration. Cloud seeding experiments were performed in the seasons of autumn (37.0%) and winter (40.7%) in the West Sea and Gangwon-do. Silver iodide (70.4%) and calcium chloride (29.6%) were used as cloud seeding materials for the experiments. The cloud seeding experiments used silver iodide in cold clouds. Aircraft observation revealed relatively low temperatures, low liquid water content, and strong wind speeds in clouds with a weak updraft. In warm clouds, the cloud seeding experiments used calcium chloride. Observations included relatively high temperatures, high liquid water content, and weak wind speeds in clouds with a weak updraft. Based upon these results, we determined the comprehensive meteorological conditions for cloud seeding experiments using aircraft over the Korean Peninsula. The understanding of optimal weather conditions for cloud seeding gained from this study provide information critical for performing successful cloud seeding and rain enhancement.

목차
Abstract
1. 서 론
2. 자료 및 연구방법
    2.1. 자료
    2.2. 연구방법
3. 결과 및 고찰
    3.1. 계절 및 기압계 분석
    3.2. 고층기상조건 분석
    3.3. 항공관측 기상조건 분석
    3.4. 인공강우 항공실험 효과확인·미확인 분석
4. 결 론
REFERENCES
저자
  • 정운선(국립기상과학원 융합기술연구부) | Woonseon Jung (Convergence Meteorological Research Department, National Institute of Meteorological Sciences)
  • 장기호(국립기상과학원 융합기술연구부) | Ki-Ho Chang (Convergence Meteorological Research Department, National Institute of Meteorological Sciences) Corresponding author
  • 고아름(국립기상과학원 융합기술연구부) | A-Reum Ko (Convergence Meteorological Research Department, National Institute of Meteorological Sciences)
  • 구정모(국립기상과학원 융합기술연구부) | Jung Mo Ku (Convergence Meteorological Research Department, National Institute of Meteorological Sciences)
  • 노용훈(국립기상과학원 융합기술연구부) | Yonghun Ro (Convergence Meteorological Research Department, National Institute of Meteorological Sciences)
  • 채상희(국립기상과학원 융합기술연구부) | Sanghee Chae (Convergence Meteorological Research Department, National Institute of Meteorological Sciences)
  • 차주완(국립기상과학원 융합기술연구부) | Joo Wan Cha (Convergence Meteorological Research Department, National Institute of Meteorological Sciences)
  • 이철규(국립기상과학원 융합기술연구부) | Chulkyu Lee (Convergence Meteorological Research Department, National Institute of Meteorological Sciences)