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從上古漢語“度”看名動詞分立的域限演變 KCI 등재

The Evolution of Semantic Domain that Both Noun and Verb’s Distinction from the Perspective of the Ancient Chinese Character “Du (度)”

  • 언어CHI
  • URLhttps://db.koreascholar.com/Article/Detail/421041
구독 기관 인증 시 무료 이용이 가능합니다. 6,600원
漢字硏究 (한자연구)
경성대학교 한국한자연구소 (Center For The Study of Chinese Charaters in Korea, Kyungsung University)
초록

In actual language corpus, there exists a phenomenon of semantic dislocation between “Du1 (度1)” and “Du2 (度2)”. The sense of “Du1 (度1)” is mainly a noun, but it also has a verb sense of “according to rules”. On the other hand, “Du2 (度2)” is mainly a verb, but it has a noun sense, which is a military term. Based on domain restriction analysis, this paper analyzes the syntactic position, semantic evolution and domain restriction changes of the dislocated semantics, and examines the semantic evolution process of the two. It is found that when the verbal noun “Du (度)” undergoes a part-of-speech change, it is often influenced by external factors of language, leading to a sudden mutation in domain restriction. However, when “Du (度)” is only subject to internal language mechanisms, its part-of-speech does not change, and it only extends new meanings within the domain field and transitional domain field. Therefore, the study of domain restriction has practical significance in the classification of Chinese verbs and nouns.

저자
  • 王佳倩 (福建師範大學) | Jiaqian WANG
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