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숭례문 홍예너비와 도로 폭 및 문루 어간(御間)거리의 상관성 연구 - 華城八達門, 興仁之門과 비교를 통하여 - KCI 등재

A Study on the Cause and the Effect of the Widths of Sung-Rye-Mun Gate Arches

류성룡
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건축역사연구 (Journal of Architectural History)
한국건축역사학회 (Korean Association of Architectural History)
초록

The Great south gate of Seoul Castle, Sung-Rye-Mun, the east gate of Seoul Castle, Hung-In-Ji-Mun, the south gate of Hwa-Sung Castle, Pal-Dal-Mun and the north gate of Hwa-Sung Castle, Jang-An-Mun are typical significant castle gate of Chosun Dynasty. They have a lot in common with exterior. Additionally there are also something common in dimensions. At first, the arch dimensions of lower story is very similar and the columns of upper story are the regular intervals. Purpose of this study is to confirm similarities above mentioned were intended on purpose and if then what was the reason. The results of this study were described separately as follows. 1. The widths of the arches were based on each 16Cheok and 18Cheok. 2. The heights of the arches followed less strictly rule than the widths. 3. The widths of the arches, 16Cheok was same size as width of middle-size road (中路, Jung-Ro) inside the Castle town in Chosun Dynasty. 4. The widths of the arches, 16Cheok was the standard size of exit went through castle and then the standard size of road arrived at one's destination. 5. The widths of the arches had an effect on the intervals between the columns of the upper story. Finally we recognized that in Chosŏn Dynasty the widths of the gate arches in Seoul castle and Hwa-Sung castle had relevance to the city planning largely and widths of the gate arches had an effect on the intervals between the columns of the upper story partly.

키워드
조선시대도성 중층 문루홍예너비어간거리도로 폭16영조척 Chosŏn Dynasty(朝鮮時代)Two-Storied Capital Gate(都城重層門樓)Arch Width(虹蜺幅)Distance Between the Central Columns(御間幅)Width of Mid-range Coads(中路幅)16Chŏk(16營造尺)
목차
1. 서론
    1-1. 연구의 배경 및 목적
    1-2. 연구의 범위와 방법
2. 연구를 위한 이해
    2-1. 城門
    2-2. 下部石築과 上部門樓
3. 홍예 치수 분석
    3-1. 八達門홍예 치수
    3-2. 八達門과 崇禮門·興仁之門비교
4. 門樓柱間거리 비교
    4-1. 八達門柱間거리
    4-2. 八達門과 崇禮門·興仁之門비교
5. 홍예 크기와 주간 거리 분석
    5-1. 홍예 너비가 16尺인 이유
    5-2. 홍예너비가 건물에 미친 영향
6. 결론
참고문헌
Abstract
저자
  • 류성룡(고려대학교 건축학과 겸임교수) | Ryoo Seong Lyong (Adjunct Professor, Korea University)