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Analysis of Fine Dust Reduction according to Road Planting Arrangement Type Using Computational Fluid Dynamics

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생물환경조절학회지 (Journal of Bio-Environment Control)
한국생물환경조절학회 (The Korean Society For Bio-Environment Control)
초록

The importance of urban green space creation is increasingly recognized as the most realistic and efficient approach for fine dust mitigation in urban areas. Particularly considering the characteristics of domestic cities, the application of buffer green spaces along roads can maximize the efficiency of fine dust reduction without the need for separate green space creation. Accordingly, this study analyzed the fine dust mitigation effects based on the types of plantings in the central dividers and roadside trees in Jeonju City, Jeollabuk-do. To do this, we controlled various external variables of urban space and considered the planting arrangement types in the central dividers, carrying out the analysis using a CFD simulation. The simulation results confirmed that the central dividers with plantings demonstrated more effective ultrafine dust reduction than those without. Moreover, the arrangement of roadside trees showed a greater ultrafine dust reduction effect when adopting a multilayered structure compared to a single layer. Based on these findings, we concluded that installing both trees and shrubs simultaneously in the central dividers and along roads was effective for ultrafine dust mitigation. On this basis, we quantified the dust reduction effects of plants in urban street environments and proposed planting guidelines for roadside green spaces to improve air quality.

목차
서 론
재료 및 방법
    1. 대상 지역 및 대상 시설
    2. 대상 가로수 식재특성
    3. 식재 설계 및 항력계수
    4. 전산유체역학(computational fluid dynamics, CFD)
    5. CFD 모델 설계 및 해석 조건
결과 및 고찰
    1. 기상데이터 분석
    2. 초미세먼지 농도
    3. 초미세먼지 농도 결과
결 론
적 요
저자
  • 이승헌(국립공주대학교 농공학과 석사과정) | Seung-Hun Lee (MS Student, Department of Agriculture Engineering, Yesan 32439, Kongju National University)
  • 김찬민(국립공주대학교 스마트팜공학과 학사과정) | Chan-Min Kim (Undergraduate Student, Department of SmartFarm Engineering, Yesan 32439, Kongju National University)
  • 김락우(국립공주대학교 스마트팜공학과 조교수, 국립공주대학교 산업개발연구소 수석연구원) | Rack-Woo Kim (Assistant Professor, Department of SmartFarm Engineering, Yesan 32439, Kongju National University, Chief Researcher, Industrial Development Institute, Yesan 32439, Kongju National University) Corresponding author