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횡단보도 적색 잔여시간 표시기가 보행행태에 미치는 영향 연구 KCI 등재

Study on the Effects of Red Pedestrian Signals with Countdown on Crossing Behavior

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한국도로학회논문집 (International journal of highway engineering)
한국도로학회 (Korean Society of Road Engineers)
초록

PURPOSES : This study aims to improve pedestrian safety by analyzing the effectiveness of displaying the remaining time of red crosswalk signal that provide pedestrians with information regarding the time available for crossing METHODS : This study analyzes the effectiveness of newly installed displays for remaining time of the red pedestrian signal in the cities of Yeongcheon and Yeongju in Gyeongsangbuk-do. The data collection was divided into periods before and after the installation of the facilities. Pedestrian departure delays were measured at the introduction and subsequent stages of installation, and changes in pedestrian behavior were quantitatively analyzed. Statistical significance of the results was verified using a t-test. RESULTS : For the displays of remaining time of crosswalk red signals installed in Yeongju, the pedestrian departure loss time decreased from 3.36 seconds before installation to 1.85 seconds after installation. Additionally, compared to the pre-installation situation, the postinstallation situation showed a relatively lower standard deviation, indicating that the pedestrians exhibited a more consistent pattern when starting to cross. Similarly, for the displays of remaining time of crosswalk red signal installed in Yeongcheon, the pedestrian departure loss time decreased from 2.37 seconds before installation to 1.89 seconds after installation. As in Yeongju, the post-installation situation showed a relatively lower standard deviation, indicating that the pedestrians exhibited a more consistent pattern when starting to cross. CONCLUSIONS : In this study, we verified the effect of newly installed pedestrian countdown signals on improving pedestrian safety at two intersections in Yeongcheon and Yeongju, which were selected through a survey of traffic accident-prone areas in Gyeongsangbuk-do. Pedestrian countdown signals were quantitatively confirmed to have a positive impact on pedestrian safety. Based on the observations, it is anticipated that expanding the installation of these signals will have a positive effect on pedestrian safety, particularly in areas with frequent traffic accidents and the senior and children protection zones. Results of this study indicate that the proposed policy measures are expected to strengthen pedestrian safety and reduce traffic accidents.

목차
1. 서론
2. 문헌 고찰
    2.1. 보행행태 관련 연구
    2.2. 보행 인프라 관련 연구
    2.3. 연구의 차별성
3. 연구 방법
    3.1. 지점 선정
    3.2. 지표 설계
    3.3. 자료 수집
    3.4. 자료 해석
4. 연구 결과
    4.1. 현장조사 지점A (영천)
    4.2. 현장조사 지점B (영주)
    4.3. 연구결과 종합
5. 결론
REFERENCES
저자
  • 조재호(국립한국교통대학교 석사과정) | Jo Jae-Ho
  • 김진태(국립한국교통대학교 교수) | Kim Jin-Tae (Professor, Dept. of Transportation Systems Eng., Graduate Shool of Transportation, Korea National University of Transportation, Uiwang 16106, Korea) Corresponding author
  • 이재형(국립한국교통대학교 박사과정) | Lee Jaehyeong
  • 김재웅(국립한국교통대학교 박사과정) | Kim Jaewoong
  • 조용빈(국립한국교통대학교 연구교수) | Cho Yongbin