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국내산재-남양재로 제조된 직교형적층패널의 물리적 특성 KCI 등재

The Physical Properties of Cross-Laminated Wood Panels Made with Tropical Hardwoods and Domestic Temperate Woods

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농업생명과학연구 (Journal of Agriculture & Life Science)
경상대학교 농업생명과학연구원 (Institute of Agriculture & Life Science, Gyeongsang National University)
초록

이 연구에서는 국내산 중·소경목 이용확대 및 목재마루판으로써 효율적인 활용을 위하여 남양재인 티크, 멀바우와 국내산재인 낙엽송과 백합나무를 혼합적층한 직교형적층패널을 제작하였고, 상온침지 및 내수 침지박리시험을 실시하여 치수안정성과 내수성을 조사하였다. 상온에서 24시간 침지 후 측정한 흡수율은 3.4% - 6.8%의 범위에 있었고, TLa (Teak-Larch)가 가장 높은 값을 나타내었다. 흡수두께팽창률은 TTu (Teak-Tulip tree)가 4.7%로 가장 낮았고, TLa가 7.0%로 가장 높은 값을 나타내었다. TLa를 제외한 모든 시험편이 KS에 고시된 목재제품의 규격과 품질기준 6%이하에 부합하였다. 내수침지박리시험 후의 박리율의 경우, TLa가 1.1%로 가장 낮았고, MLa (Merbau-Larch)가 50%로 가장 높은 값을 나타내었다. MTu (Merbau-Tulip tree)와 TLa는 KS에 고시된 품질기준에 부합하였으나, MLa와 TTu는 고시된 품질기준에 부합하지 못하는 것이 확인되었다. 내수침지박리시험 후의 흡수율과 흡수두께팽창률은 각각 13.3% (TLa) - 29.1% (MTu), 7.5% (TTu) - 9.8% (MTu)의 범위로 흡수율은 4.3배, 흡수두께팽창률은 1.4배 상온침지 후의 그것보다 증가하는 것이 확인되었다.

In this study, for efficient use and expansion of domestic small - and medium- diameter woods, cross-laminated wood panels composed of tropical hardwoods such as merbau and teak and domestic temperate woods such as larch and tulip tree were manufactured, immersion tests in room temperature and water-resistant immersion peeling tests of cross-laminated wood panels were conducted to investigate dimensional stability and water resistance. The water absorption rates of cross-laminated wood panels measured after 24 hours of immersion at room temperature ranged from 3.4% - 6.8%, with TLa (Teak-Larch) having the highest value. The thickness swelling of cross-laminated wood panels was lowest for TTu (Teak-Tulip tree) at 4.7% and highest for TLa at 7.0%. All specimens, except for TLa met the KS standards for wood products, which require a thickness swelling of 6% or less. In terms of peeling ratios in glue lines after water-resistance immersion peeling tests of cross-laminated wood panels, TLa showed the lowest value at 1.1%, while MLa (Merbau-Larch) exhibited the highest value at 50%. MTu (Merbau-Tulip tree) and TLa fitted in the quality standards specified by KS, while MLa and TTu didn’t fit in the specified quality standards. After the water-resistant immersion peeling test, the water absorption and thickness swelling ranged from 13.3% (TLa) - 29.1% (MTu) and from 7.5% (TTu) - 9.8% (MTu), respectively. It was confirmed that the water absorption ratio increased by 4.3 times and the thickness swelling increased by 1.4 times compared to those after room temperature immersion.

목차
서론
재료 및 방법
    1. 시험편
    2. 국내산재–남양재 직교형적층패널의 치수안정성 평가
결과 및 고찰
    1. 국내산재-남양재 직교형적층패널의 흡수율 및 흡수두께팽창률
    2. 국내산재-남양재 직교형적층패널의 내수침지박리시험에의한 내수성
감사의 글
References
저자
  • 차민성(경상국립대학교 임산공학과 대학원생) | Min Seong Cha (Master course, Department of Forestry Engineering, School of Agriculture & Life Science, Gyeongsang National University, Jinju, 52828, Korea)
  • 고준호(경상국립대학교 임산공학과 대학원생) | Jun Ho Goh (Master course, Department of Forestry Engineering, School of Agriculture & Life Science, Gyeongsang National University, Jinju, 52828, Korea)
  • 김동헌(경상국립대학교 환경재료과학과 학부생) | Dong Heon Kim (Undergraduate student, Division of Environmental Forest Science / Institute of Agriculture & Life Science, Gyeongsang National University, Jinju, 52828, Korea)
  • 고상훈(경상국립대학교 환경재료과학과 학부생) | Sang Hun Goh (Undergraduate student, Division of Environmental Forest Science / Institute of Agriculture & Life Science, Gyeongsang National University, Jinju, 52828, Korea)
  • 박한민(경상국립대학교 환경재료과학과 교수, 농업생명과학연구원 책임연구원) | Han Min Park (Professor, Division of Environmental Forest Science / Institute of Agriculture & Life Science, Gyeongsang National University, Jinju, 52828, Korea) Corresponding author