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도장처리에 따른 국내산 침엽수 및 활엽수의 치수안정성 KCI 등재

Dimensional Stability of Domestic Softwood and Hardwood according to Surface Painting Treatment

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농업생명과학연구 (Journal of Agriculture & Life Science)
경상대학교 농업생명과학연구원 (Institute of Agriculture & Life Science, Gyeongsang National University)
초록

본 연구는 국내산 목재의 효율적인 이용과 이용확대를 목표로, 낙엽송, 소나무 그리고 백합나무의 도장처리에 따른 흡수성과 방사방향 및 접선방향 의 고습환경하의 팽윤율을 조사하였다. 도장처리재는 미처리재에 비해 3수종 모두 고습환경에 노출 된 후 150시간 이후의 흡수율은 작게 나타났고, 도장처리재의 흡수율은 백합나무(2.2%) > 소나무(2.1%) > 낙엽송(1.9%)의 순이었다. 고습환경에 노출된 후 150시간 이후의 함수율은 흡습량에 비례하여 증가하였고, 그 크기는 백합나무 > 낙엽송 > 소나무의 순이었으나, 소나무의 경우 양자의 차이가 적은 것이 확인되었다. 도장처리재의 방사방향 팽윤율은 2.18% - 3.44%의 범위였고, 그 크기는 낙엽송이 백합나무나 소나무에 비해 현저히 적은 값을 나타내었다. 또한, 도장처리재의 접선방향 팽윤율은 4.17% - 6.36%의 범위에 있었고, 이 값은 방사방향과 같이 낙엽송이 가장 적었고, 소나무, 백합나무의 순이었다. 이 값은 미처리재에 비하여 0.85 – 0.96배의 적은 값을 나타내었고, 방사방향의 약 1.9배 높은 값을 나타내는 것이 확인되었다.

With the goal of efficient use and expansion of domestic wood, this study investigated the water absorption, the swelling ratio for the radial directions and tangential directions of larch, red pine and tulip tree in a high-humidity environment according to painting treatment. Surface painted wood showed a lower increase in moisture absorption for all three wood species in a high-humidity environment compared to untreated wood, and the extent according to surface painted wood species was in the order of tulip tree (2.2%) > red pine (2.1%) > larch (1.9%). After 150 hours of exposure to a high-humidity environment, the moisture content increased in proportion to the amount of moisture absorption, and the size of the moisture content was in the order of tulip tree > larch > red pine, but in the case of red pine, the difference between the surface painted and untreated was confirmed to be small. The swelling ratio for radial direction of the painted wood was in the range of 2.18% - 3.44%, and its size was significantly smaller for larch than for tulip tree or red pine. In addition, the swelling ratio for tangential direction of the painted woods was in the range of 4.17% - 6.36%, and this value was in the order of larch, red pine, and tulip tree, as in the radial direction. This value was 0.85 – 0.96 times lower than that of the untreated wood, and was confirmed to be approximately 1.9 times higher in the radial direction.

목차
초록
Abstract
서론
재료 및 방법
    1. 공시 재료 및 시료제조
    2. 실험방법
결과 및 고찰
    1. 목재의 도장처리에 따른 흡수성
    2. 고습환경하에서 도장처리에 따른 목재의 함수율 변화
    3. 도장처리 및 목리방향에 따른 팽윤율 변화
감사의 글
References
저자
  • 고준호(경상국립대학교 임산공학과 대학원생) | Jun Ho Goh (Master course, Department of Forestry Engineering, School of Agriculture & Life Science, Gyeongsang National University, Jinju, 52828, Korea)
  • 차민성(경상국립대학교 임산공학과 대학원생) | Min Seong Cha (Master course, Department of Forestry Engineering, School of Agriculture & Life Science, Gyeongsang National University, Jinju, 52828, Korea)
  • 조서영(경상국립대학교 산림자원학과 대학원생) | Seo Yeong Jo (Graduate Student, Department of Forest Resources, Gyeongsang National University, Jinju, 52828, Korea)
  • 고상훈(경상국립대학교 환경재료과학과 학부생) | Sang Hun Goh (Undergraduate student, Division of Environmental Forest Science, Institute of Agriculture & Life Science, Gyeongsang National University, Jinju, 52828, Korea)
  • 김동헌(경상국립대학교 환경재료과학과 학부생) | Dong Heon Kim (Undergraduate student, Division of Environmental Forest Science, Institute of Agriculture & Life Science, Gyeongsang National University, Jinju, 52828, Korea)
  • 박한민(경상국립대학교 환경재료과학과 교수, 농업생명과학연구원 책임연구원) | Han Min Park (Professor, Division of Environmental Forest Science, Institute of Agriculture & Life Science, Gyeongsang National University, Jinju, 52828, Korea) Corresponding author