This study addresses the increasing damage to national heritage due to climate change by analyzing the current use of terms that describe deterioration damage phenomena in wooden architectural heritage, and proposes a framework for defining and systematizing these terms. The research found that inconsistencies in the use of terms for the same deterioration damage phenomena and unclear definitions in regular heritage survey and monitoring reports cause confusion in data analysis and accumulation. Consequently, this study followed ISO 704 and KS standards to understand the relational system of terms, proposing a hierarchical structure with "deterioration damage" as the top concept and systematically organizing its sub-concepts. Specific terms such as "crack," and the Korean-originated terms "Gallem" and "Apgoe", were analyzed to establish clear definitions and build a system based on their conceptual properties. The study is expected to enhance the effectiveness of heritage conservation and management, ensure consistency in terminology usage among researchers, and support the establishment of data-based scientific conservation policies. Future research will focus on developing practical standardization strategies for deterioration damage terminology through in-depth discussions with field experts and conducting long-term national-level studies.

ABSTRACT
1. 서 론
    1-1. 연구의 배경
    1-2. 연구의 범위 및 내용
2. 용어 체계화를 위한 이론적 고찰
    2-1. 용어 체계 구축을 위한 고찰
    2-2. 문화유산 용어에 관한 고찰
3. 대상 용어 선정
    3-1. 보고서 내 용어 발췌
    3-2. 용어 사용상 문제점
4. 표준 용어 체계화 방안
    4-1. ‘손상’의 개념 관계 정립: 총칭 개념 관계
    4-2. ‘균열’의 개념 관계 정립: 하위 개념 관계
    4-3. 계층 구조 제안
참고문헌

• 김윤상(전북대학교 건축공학과 부교수, 공학박사) | Kim Yun-Sang (Department of Architectural Engineering, JeonBuk National University. 567, Baekje-daero, Deokjin-gu, Jeonju-si, Jeonbuk-do, Republic of Korea) Corresponding author
• 김소현(전북대학교 건축도시공학과 박사과정) | Kim So-Hyeon
• 최현서(전북대학교 건축공학과 석사과정) | Choi Hyeon-Seo