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시판 스마트팜 수경재배 엽채류의 품질 특성 KCI 등재

Quality characteristics of commercially available leafy vegetables from the hydrophonic growth system of smart farms

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산업식품공학 (Food Engineering Progress)
한국산업식품공학회 (Korean Society for Food Engineering)
초록

In this study, the quality of hydroponically grown leafy vegetables (batavia and butterhead) from smart farms was compared with that of soil-grown vegetables. The quality characteristics (weight, size, color, water content, pH, texture, bitter compounds, functional ingredients, antioxidant capacity, microorganisms, and sensory properties) of the two leafy vegetables were analyzed. Significant differences were observed in fresh weight, shear force, and functional ingredients between the two cultivation methods. With regard to weight measurement, hydroponically grown leafy vegetables were lighter compared to soil-grown vegetables (batavia: hydroponic 127.15–138.26 g, soil-grown 219.30 g; butterhead: hydroponic 107.48–127.66 g, soil-grown 237.23 g; p<0.05). In addition, hydroponically grown vegetables had significantly lower shear force values (batavia: 32–82%, butterhead: 49–70%) than soil-grown vegetables, except for one hydroponically grown batavia sample (p<0.05). Analysis of functional ingredients showed that both total polyphenol and total flavonoid contents were significantly higher in the soil-grown vegetables (p<0.05). However, no differences related to the growth system were observed in plant size, color, pH, bitter taste compounds, antioxidant capacity, and the presence of microorganisms between the two cultivation methods. This study provides a database of quality differences between hydroponically grown and soil-grown leafy vegetables, which is valuable for improving the quality of hydroponically grown products.

목차
Abstract
서 론
재료 및 방법
    재료 및 시약
    규격 및 색 측정
    수분 및 pH 측정
    조직감 측정
    기능성 쓴맛 성분 분석
    기능성 성분 분석
    항산화능 측정
    미생물 분석
    관능 평가
    통계처리
결과 및 고찰
    규격 및 색
    수분 및 pH
    조직감
    기능성 쓴맛 성분
    기능성 성분
    항산화능
    미생물
    관능 평가
요 약
References
저자
  • 박혜정(삼성웰스토리 식품연구소) | Hye-Jung Park (Food R&D Institute, Samsung Welstory Inc., Yongin 16908, Korea)
  • 임주혁(삼성웰스토리 식품연구소) | Joo Hyuk Yim (Food R&D Institute, Samsung Welstory Inc., Yongin 16908, Korea)
  • 최원진(삼성웰스토리 식품연구소) | Won Jin Choi (Food R&D Institute, Samsung Welstory Inc., Yongin 16908, Korea)
  • 박찬종(삼성웰스토리 식품연구소) | Chan-Jong Park (Food R&D Institute, Samsung Welstory Inc., Yongin 16908, Korea)
  • 신혜원(삼성웰스토리 식품연구소) | Hye-Won Shin (Food R&D Institute, Samsung Welstory Inc., Yongin 16908, Korea) Corresponding author