Effects of Korean Food Perception Factors on Attitude and Behavioral Intentions among Indians Residing in Korea
This study investigated the effects of Korean food perception factors on attitudes and utilization intentions among 101 Indians residing in Korea from March 1 to April 20, 2025. Data were analyzed using SPSS for reliability, factor analysis, multiple regression, and independent samples t-tests. Findings revealed that among perception factors—healthfulness, palatability, economic value, safety, traditional image, and religious acceptability—only palatability significantly influenced attitude formation (p<0.001). Regarding utilization intention, palatability and traditional image had significant positive effects (p<0.001), whereas healthfulness and religious acceptability served as fundamental prerequisites rather than direct motivators. Recommendation intention was primarily driven by palatability, economic value, and safety. Group analysis showed that females held more positive perceptions of traditional images and higher utilization intentions than males (p<0.01). Additionally, the non-vegetarian group reported significantly higher levels of palatability, recommendation intention, and attitude compared to vegetarians (p<0.01). These results suggest that effective promotion of Korean food to Indians requires segmented marketing strategies that integrate palatability and traditional images on a foundation of religious acceptability.