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        검색결과 2

        1.
        2016.06 KCI 등재 서비스 종료(열람 제한)
        China bodiless lacquer is blessed with a long history, its based technique is derived from the ancient Dry Lacquer. With the development of the traditional paint process, dry lacquer is one of the inner tube skeleton structure.After spread to Japan and Southeast Asia. With the weakness of traditional lacquer art in modern China, the Ming and Qing Dynasties lacquer make only limited "tick rhino", "inlaid with mother" and several other varieties, hence, many old techniques gradually lost. On the basis of reviving the traditional art, Fuzhou Shen Shao’an improves the production process and become the fathers of modern China bodiless lacquer. After the Shen family for several generations of painstaking efforts to develop, Fuzhou bodiless lacquerware finally become master of modern China, Fujian become the center of an important foundation lacquer. The biggest characteristic of Fuzhou bodiless lacquerware is slim. Since Fuzhou lacquerware came into being in the hands of Mr. Shen Shao’an, it has hereafter been enjoying well-known fame in and outside China for its magnificent colors, light and thin bodies, and ingenious designs. Early bodiless lacquerware only showed statues, longevity, etc., and later developed into fruits, animals and all kinds of utensils. Late Qing Dynasty to the Republic of China, With the opening of the door Fuzhou bodiless lacquerware went out of China, bodiless boutiques sent by Shen's family repeatedlyreceived awards abroad, and it further promoted the development of Fuzhou bodiless lacquerware industry. After the founding of the People's Republic of China, on the basis of Shen's lacquerware shop, Shen’s established a bodiless lacquerware companies, later transformed into bodiless lacquerware production cooperatives. In 1957, the first state-run Fuzhou bodiless lacquerware factory established and then the second. So far, Fuzhou bodiless lacquerware entered the most glorious period of history, the production scale greatly enhance, the artistic style is more diverse, and it become a national lacquerware industry leader. The production of Bodiless lacquerware is a complex process, the raw material is extremely demanding, it requires more time and more labors, and its production process determines the specificity of the high cost. In China's reform and opening up to the market economy, the export orders reduce substantially, the first factory and the second were bankrupted in the 1990s, bodiless lacquer production was into the trough. In recent years, increasing the degree of social respect to handicrafts and supporting for traditional crafts by country, Fuzhou bodiless lacquerware ushered in the spring. Through field surveys and literature research, grasping the operating conditions of Fuzhou bodiless lacquerware industry, deeply analysing the current situations and discussing the way out is an important issue. As the lacquer industry base of China, the current problem of Fuzhou bodiless lacquerware also represents China’s situation, and to explore the road of change about Fuzhou bodiless lacquerware means to explore the Chinese lacquer revitalization of the road.
        2.
        2016.03 KCI 등재 서비스 종료(열람 제한)
        Lacquer art of Korea and China are from the same root. Lacquer art has been spread from Chinese inland to korean peninsula since Han dynasty, then it affected Japan and countries in southeast Asia. Korean lacquer art undertook Chinese type and then formed its own special style gradually. "Blue is extracted from theindigoplant,butis bluer thanit".The lacquer art from two countries are growing up and contradictory. Korean lacquer art undertakes civil thought and founds country with culture in modern times, which shows the special craft culture in Korea. On the contrary, Chinese lacquer art mostly continues tradition, and lots of traditional skills are almost lost. It is not good or fast in evolution of lacquer art.There is big difference between two countries. Analyzing the lacquer art difference between Korea and China can show the disadvantageof Chinese lacquer art. Under the background of raising rapid development of culture industry in China, how to promote modern lacquer art, incorporate everything, learn from each other, absorb excellent lacquer art tradition from two countries and speed up the evolution of modern lacquer art in two countries, whichis extremely an urgent theme.