본 연구의 목적은 간호대학생의 성격 5요인과 그릿이 학업소진에 미치는 영향요인을 확인하기 위한 서술적 조사연구이다. 대상자는 S시 소재 E대학 간호학과에 재학 중인 간호대학생 285명으로 2023년 4월 11일부터 2023년 6월 13일까지 자가보고형 설문지를 통해 자료를 수집하였다. 수집된 자료는 SPSS/WIN 29.0 프로그램을 이용하여 descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson’s correlation, multiple regression 분석을 실시하였다. 연구결과, 학업소진은 그릿(r=-.425, p<.001), 친화성 성격 (r=-.330, p<.001)과 음의 상관관계를 보였다. 반면, 신경증 성격과는 양의 상관관계를 보였다(r=.384, p<.001). 간호대학생의 학업소진에 두 가지 성격 요인(신경증, 친화성), 전공만족도, 그릿이 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 따라서 간호대학생의 성격 5 요인을 활용하여 학업소진을 예방할 수 있는 상담법 개발과 전공만족도와 그릿을 높이고 학업소진을 감소시킬 수 있는 프로그램 개발이 필요하다.

The river levees along the state owned rivers or local rivers are a major infrastructure of the nation, and it is necessary to be able to quickly and accurately evaluate the safety of each structure in case of a disaster such as flood or earthquake, so as to enable preemptive disaster response. In this study, a “real-time safety assessment method of river levees” was developed to understand the safety of river levee in real time and cope with disaster situations preemptively and effectively, and its applicability was examined. The real-time safety evaluation method of the river embankment developed in this study is based on two systems; ① real-time monitoring system by instruments and ② safety evaluation DB system of river embankment based on fragility curves using numerical analysis results. In order to validate its applicability, the safety of Munsan levee located in the upstream area of Kangjeong-Goryeong Weir was evaluated by applying the proposed method.

A series of disaster response drill was conducted using a robust and integrated safety management platform (WINS+) which can provide multi-functions of safety evaluation in realtime, disaster information provision and recovery actions for major water infrastructures, which are designated as nation’s first class infrastructures, under natural disasters such as floods or earthquakes. It is believed that the experience of disaster response drills using the new integrated safety management system (WINS+) enhances our capability of preparedness and response against disasters, and that the validity of WINS+ can be clearly confirmed.

Climate change is one of the most essential factors that should be taken into account for dam safety assessment. In this study infiltration/slope stability analyses are performed based on various flood scenarios. Using the results of the numerical analyses, a safety assessment is performed on a fill dam in Nak-Dong River, South Korea.