광주천의 5개 지점에서 2003년 4월부터 2004년 2월 까지 부유 및 부착 조류를 조사한 결과 총 8강 19목 6아목 35과 4아과 79속 274종이 동정되었다. 군집 구조는 규조류가 절대우점하는 가운데, 녹조류와 남조류 등이 포함된 다양한 종조성을 나타냈다. 조사기간 동안 부유조류는 방림교정점과 양동시장정점에서 총 137종이 채집되어 가장 다양한 부유조류 분포를 나타냈고, 유촌교정점에서 118종이 출현하였으며 동산타워정점에서는 50종이, 증심천정점

영산강의 7 조사지점에서 식물플랑크톤의 크기별 분포양상을 수온과 관련하여 상관성을 분석하였다. 조사대 상지역에서 1년간의 조사를 통해 동정된 식물플랑크톤은 녹조류가 48속의 123종(46%), 규조류가 27속의 89종(34%) 그리고 남조류가 12속의 25종(9%) 등으로 총 265종이었다. 식물플랑크톤의 크기별 구분은 Fenchel (1987)이 제시한 2~20 μmm의 미소식물플랑크톤, 20~200μm의 소형식물플랑크톤, 200

인공호수(옥정호)에서 2004년 11월부터 2007년 6월까지 월 1회 간격으로 수층별(표층: 0~5 m, 중층: 4~5 m, 하층: 8~10 m)육수학적 요인과 동물플랑크톤군집 동태 및 식물플랑크톤에 대한 섭식 기여율을 파악하였다. 조사기간 동안 수층별 평균 수온은 각각 상층 15.2±7.8℃, 중층 14.5±7.4℃ 그리고 하층은 13.0±6.2℃

동복호의 수중생태계 구조를 파악하기 위한 조사의 일환으로 상류, 중류, 하류의 식물플랑크톤의 출현패턴을 조사하였다. TN과 TP농도의 조사지점과 조사시기에 따른 변화는 5월을 제외하고는 크지 않았다. 클로로필의 농도는 상류와 중류에서는 8월에 가장 낮고 봄과 가을에 높은 것으로 나타났고, 하류에서는 5월에 최고의 농도를 나타냈다. 동정된 식물플랑크톤은 상류에서 78종, 중류에서 71종, 그리고 하류에서 63종으로 총 108종이었다. 녹조류가 54종, 규

To investigate the ichthyofauna and habitat type of the fish in Tamjin River system, Korea, fishes were collected with cast net (5×5 mm, 8×8 mm) and dip net (4×4 mm) at eight stations seasonally during five years from 2000 to 2004. 56 species belonging to 18 families were collected and 15 Korean endemic species(26.8%) were investigated. While Coreoperca kawamebari was occurred at every station, the number of individuals and composition were decreased. Anguilla marmorata was not collected and the exotic species didn't appeared. Dominant species were Zacco platypus(34.2%), Squalidus gracilis majimae (9.4%), Microphysogobio yaluensis(8.1%), Zacco temmincki(6.8%) and Acheilognathus lanceolatus(5.1%). The surveyed stations were clustered into 3 groups : up stream, main stream and estuary. With the cluster analysis using the relative abundance of major fishes at each habitat, fishes were separated into 5 habitat types : U (upstream type), UM (up and main stream type), M (main stream), ME (main stream and estuarine type), and E (estuarine type).

Distributional patterns of microalgae were studied in the tidal flats of Gamami Beach(Young-Gwang, Korea) from November 1999 to 2000 July. The tidal flats of Gamami Beach was composed mainly of sandy sediment. The concentrations of nutrients were low compared with other tidal flats. In the present study, 68 species of microalgal flora were identified. These were comprised of 25 species of benthic microalgae and 59 species of planktonic microalgae. Diatoms predominated the benthic microalgae with 96.0% of total species occurred. Dominant species were Amphora sp., Cocconeis sp., Coscinodiscus asteromphalus, Coscinodiscus sp., Nitzschia sigma var. intermedia, Nitzschia distans, Navicula spp., Paralia sulcata, Pleurosigma sp. Skeletonema coastatum, and Surirella sp. Among them, Amphora sp., Paralia sulcata, and species of Pleurosigma and Nitzschia were observed throughout the studied period. Planktonic microalgae of Gamami Beach was also predominated by diatoms. They occupied 88.1% of total planktonic microalgae. The density of microalgal population was higher in silty sediment than in sandy sediment. The population density of microalgae was higher in high tide zone than that in low tide zone. The density of the benthic microalgae in the surface layer of tidal flats showed increasing tendency for 2 hours after the beginning of ebb tide. On the contrary, benthic microalgal density of subsurface layer was decreased during the period. Concentrations of chlorophyll a from sediment and water were not synchronized during the study period. Therefore, the distributional patterns of the benthic microalgae and planktonic algae seemed not to be related. Chlorophyll a of water was highly related with the concentration of NH4-N, whereas, chlorophyll a of sediment was related with NO3-N concentration.

Effects of physico-chemical factors on the zonation and vertical distribution of benthic microalgal communities in the tidal flats of Youngkwang and Gangjin, Korea, were studied. Concentrations of nutrients were low throughout the study period. A 38 species of benthic microalgae was identified. Most of the algae were pennate diatoms with small size. Cell numbers at silty sediments were higher than sandy sediments, and showed high patchy distribution. Zonal distributions of benthic microalgae showed higher variation from silty sediment than sandy sediments. Benthic microalgae showed vertical migration within the upper few mm of sediment with periodicity closely related to tidal cycles. Maximum cells were observed from 0 mm depth both sandy and silty sediments. Cells of benthic microalgae in the 1 - 2 mm depth decreased after desiccation of sediments. The variation of cells was higher at sandy sediments than silty sediments. Cell numbers of benthic microalgae showed no positive relationships with pH and nutrinets except NH4-N.

The seasonal changes and composition of phytoplankton of the Choonsan reservior were studied from November 1990 to October 1991. 195 taxa which belong to 65 genera, 150 species, 40 varieties and 1 forms were identified. Species number during summer monthes was higher than that of other seasons. Standing crops of phytoplankton were varied from 7.8 × 10 exp (5) cells/ℓto 2.2 × 10 exp (6) cells/ℓ The dominant species were Cryptomonas erosa and Trachelomonas uolvocina. Chlorophyll a contents of phytoplankton was varied from 1.36 ㎍/ℓto 127.46 ㎍/ℓ. The biotic indices of phytoplankton were very similar among three sites. Saprobien-system by index of species diversity suggests that the Choonsan reservior belongs to the oligosaprophic.

Phytoplankton flora of Chinyang Lake and Hapchun Lake were studied. A total of 161 species(Chinyang Lake, 135 species; Hapchun Lake, 80 species) were identified. The major species of two lakes were Melosira granulate var. angustissima and M. italica. As the bloom causing species, Microcystis aeruginosa, Ceratium hirundinella, and Peridinium sp. were identified. The chlorophyll a concentration of Chinyang Lake was higher than Hapchun Lake.

This study was carried out to find the relationships between species pairs in the vegetation of eastern valley vegetation in Mt. KumJung from September 20, 1991 to October 15, 1992. Eight sites were selected, each being divided into 5 quadrats, and thus 40 quadrats were in total. To know the correlation among plant species the x^2 values were calculated by using the method of Yates, and the results were analyzed by cluster analysis according to Sneath and Sokal, and the following conclusions were obtained. The species examined can be subdivided into five groups according to the relationships. However, the relationships are not correlated with pH, water-content, maximum water holding capacity and mineral content of soil probably due to the environmental discontinuity.