The successive discoveries of unearthed documents have brought an opportunity for the interpretation of related handed down documents. This thesis mainly combines the documents, and suggests that (1) the ‘shi (世)’ of “shi xuan er lao (世選爾勞: calculate your credit for generations)” in Shangshu be read as ‘she’ (揲) since it is interpreted as counting; (2) the ‘zhi (植)’ of “zhi bi bing gui (植璧秉珪: put the jades on the altars and hold an elongated pointed-tablet of jade in hand)” as ‘dai’ (戴); (3) “yu bu gan bi yu tian jiang wei (予不敢閉于天降威: I dare not block the power of heaven.)” as a sentence; (4) “gao nai ting (高乃聽: expand your knowledge)” as a possible mistake of “shu nai de ( (淑)乃德: beautify your character)”; (5) “jun yi yue shi wo” be sentenced probably as “jun. yi! yue shi wo (君。已 (嘻)！曰時我: Jun! sigh! God be kind to us.)” since ‘shi (時)’ means ‘to be kind’; (6) the ‘zai wei (在位)’ of “xiao zi tong mei zai wei dan wu wo ze (小子同未在位誕無我責: I am an ignorant young man, but no one among the officials in office will blame me.)” belong to the preceding sentence, which ought to be translated as “I am ignorant but in the big position” ; and (7) ‘da yin (達殷)’ of “yong ke da yin ji da ming (用克達殷集大命: To defeat the Yin dynasty and achieve national destiny.)” bear the meaning of Yin.

모고사무(毛古斯舞)는 상서 토가족(湘西土家族)에서 가장 오랜 역사를 가진 독특한 무용으로 인물ㆍ대화ㆍ플롯과 일정한 퍼포먼스 격식을 갖춘 집단적 민간 무용이다. 가장 원시적인 무용으로 모고사무는 예술ㆍ문화ㆍ종교ㆍ민속ㆍ역사적 가치가 깊이 함축되어 있어 ‘중 국 무용의 산화석’으로 삼고 있다. 철저하고 세밀한 현장연구를 바탕으로, 상서 토가족 모고사무를 대상으로, 구술사의 연구적 시각에서 현지를 방문하여 취재하였다. 토가족 모고사무의 전승인과 관련된 목격자의 구술 내용을 관련 문헌 기록과 상호 비교를 통해, 시대의 변천 속에서 상서 토가족 모구사무가 예로부터 지금까지의 역사적 궤적, 다종 예술 원소와 완벽한 결합, 독특하고 고정된 무대 이미지에 대해 발굴ㆍ조사ㆍ정리하였다. 그리고 새로운 시대의 격류 속에서 계 속 생존하기 위해 시대와 더불어 발전하는 시대적 특징과 전통의 융합을 제시하였다. 건전한 전승인 육성 메커니즘을 보호 및 수립하여 재정적인 투자를 확대하고, 뉴미디어 플랫폼을 통해 전승ㆍ발전과 발양 혁신을 서로 결합하는 비전을 목적으로 토가족의 모고사무를 더 잘 전승하고 선양하기 위한 참고를 제공하려는 데 있다.

The object of this study was to evaluate the effects of climatic elements on potato yield and create a model for estimating the potato yield. We used 35 yield data of Sumi variety produced in mulching cultivation from 17 regions over 11 years. According to the results, some climatic elements showed significant level of correlation coefficient with marketable yield of potato. Totally 22 items of climatic elements appeared to be significant. Especially precipitation for 20 days after planting (Prec_1 & 2), relative humidity during 11~20 days after planting (RH_2), precipitation for 20 days before harvest (Prec_9 & 10), sunshine hours during 50~41 days before harvest (SH_6) and 20 days before harvest (SH_9 & 10), and days of rain during 10 days before harvest (DR_10) were highly significant in quadratic regression analysis. 22 items of predicted yield (Yi=aXi 2 +bXi+c) were induced from the 22 items of climatic elements (step 1). The correlations between the predicted yields and marketable yield were stepwised using SPSS, statistical program, and we selected a model (step 2), in which 4 items of independent variables (Yi) were used. Subsequently the Yi were replaced with the equation in step 1, aXi 2 +bXi+c. Finally we derived the model to predict the marketable yield of potato as below. Y = -336×DR_10 2 + 854×DR_10 – 0.422×Prec_9 2 + 43.3×Prec_9 – 0.0414×RH_2 2 + 46.2×RH_2 – 0.0102×Prec_2 2 – 7.00×Prec_2 – 10039