The purpose of this study intends to development of a lap scale 1-ton standard combustion chamber. The manufactured standard combustion chamber analyzes pilot combustion tests and emission standard data of MGO fuel oil. The actual capacity of the standard combustion chamber is about 900L, total weight of 265kg. As a result of the pilot combustion test, the O2 was about 8.01% and the CO2 was about 9.34%. In the case of NOx, it was about 33.50 ppm, and SOx (SO2) was about 0.76ppm. The combustion efficiency was about 72.41%, the exhaust gas temperature was 366.7℃, and the combustion chamber internal temperature was about 448.0℃.