In this study, the performance of a steel-FRP composite bridge safety barrier was evaluated through the vehicle crash test. Glass fiber and polyester resin were used for FRP. The structural strength performance, the passenger protection performance, and the vehicle behavior after crash were evaluated corresponding to the vehicle crash manual. As the result, A steel-FRP composite safety barrier was satisfied with the required performance.

The impact simulation of composite safety barriers was carried out for three kinds of stacking section. Stacking section C with the smallest deformation was selected as the optimal section.

The performance of composite safety barriers is evaluated through computer simulation. A composite safety barrier of SB4 grade is modeled. The MAT58 material model provided by LS-DYNA software is used to model composite material. The composite safety barrier satisfies strength and deformation limit values. The barrier also satisfies THIV and PHD limit values of passenger protection performance.

본 논문에서는 복합소재 방호울타리의 6가지 적층 단면에 대한 충돌시뮬레이션을 실시하여 최적 적층 단면을 결정하 였다. 먼저 6가지 단면 형상에 대하여 설문 조사를 통하여 형상을 결정하였다. 결정된 보 단면에 대하여 6가지 적 층설계를 하였다. 적층에는 CSM, DB, DBT, Roving 섬유를 사용하였다. LS-DYNA를 사용하여 수평 및 3:1 경사에 대한 복합소재 보를 모델링하였다. 직육면체 추 및 원통형 추를 사용하여 낙하 충돌 시뮬레이션을 실시하였다. 시뮬레이 션결과를 비교 분석하여 최적 적층 단면을 도출하였다.