본 연구는 낚시인의 안전과 수산자원 보호를 목적으로 시행되는 낚시 전문교육의 문제점 분석을 통해 교육 효율성 향상 방안 을 제시하고자 수행되었다. 연구 참여자는 낚시 전문교육의 대상자와 관련 분야 전문가를 선정하였으며, 질적 연구 방법의 하나인 사례연 구로 수행하였다. 그 결과 교육제도의 개편, 교육의 질 향상 및 체계화된 전문 강사 양성이라는 3가지 문제점이 도출되었고, 그에 따른 6 가지의 개선 방안은 교육시간의 증대, 예산의 확대, 교육 프로그램의 다양화, 실습형 현장 교육의 확대, 체계화된 강사 양성 및 지역의 특 화 교육으로 도출되었다. 이와 같은 결과는 낚시 전문교육의 교육 효율성을 높이고, 낚시산업의 확대에 따른 사회적 문제를 억제하는데 중요한 역할을 할 것이다.
Korean society is aging at a fast rate and the ratio of elderly population is expected to increase by 38.2% in 2050 (Statistics Korea, 2011). The extension of average life expectancy of the elderly generation leads to various problems and the most important issue is the mental health of the elderly. The suicide rate of the elderly is increasing every year and is the highest rate among OECD nations (OECD, 2014). The primary reason for the rapidly increasing suicide rate is psychological hardship caused by personal, social, and environmental factors such as a generation gap from nuclearization, decreased social position, retirement, economic hardship, spousal bereavement, and separation. The importance of education to improve quality of life through the mental stability of the elderly generation is emphasized. Continued education has a positive effect on the physical, social, and psychological health of the elderly generation (Kim, 2011), successful aging (Jee, 2010), and quality of life (Kim &An, 2008). Arts and crafts education can achieve development in visual perception, sense of touch, and continued elderly education (Mo, 2011). Arts and crafts education improves accomplishments and creative thinking ability through analogue behavior of making by hand.
This study conducted 12 hours of education for 3 days from 1pm to 5 pm at 1 week intervals on 5 elderly women between 55 and 70 years of age to investigate physical and psychological effects on elderly women through natural wool craft activity. Before the education, the anxiety degree of subjects of the past week was measured with the Beck Anxiety Inventory (BAI) to verify the effect of sensibility education by conducting electroencephalogram(EEG) and PortaLite before after conducting education on subjects.
As a result of analyzing the before and after numerical mean value through brainwave test, the increasing phenomenon of an alpha waves appeared and showed that the psychology of subjects is stable and secure. The result of this study showed that wool craft education decreased anxiety, increased alpha waves and improved the psychological stability of elderly women.
The purpose of this study aims to examine the difference between secondary P.E. teachers' official stress by their backgrounds under current unexpected educational circumstances and the efficiency of educational activities, to look into the concerned infl