본 연구는 밀폐형 식물생산 시스템에서 다양한 형광등 종류에 따른 시금치 ‘수시로’의 생육과 기능성물질 함량에 미치는 영향을 구명하기 위해 수행되었다. 종자는 128구 플러그 트레이에 암면을 이용하여 파종되었다. 시금치 묘는 재순환 담액식 수경재배 시스템을 이용하여 EC 1.5dS·m-1, pH 6.5의 밀폐형 식물생산 시스템에 정식되었다. 묘는 3가지 종류의 형광등 #S(NBFHF 32S8EX-D, CH LIGHTING Co. Ltd., China), #O( FHF32SSEX-D, Osram Co. Ltd., Germany), #P(FLR32SS EX-D, Philips Co. Ltd., The Netherlands)에 광도 150μmol·m-2·s-1 PPFD와 광주기 14/10 (명기/암기)으로 설정했다. 정식 후 재배환경은 온도 25±1oC와 상대습도 60±10% 였다. 정식 후 6주간 각 처리마다 30개체를 재배하였고, 생육 및 기능성 물질 함량을 3주째와 6주째 측정했다. 정식 후 3주째, #O 형광등에서 다른 처리구에 비해 초장과 엽폭이 유의적으로 컸다. 그러나 지하부의 생체중과 건물중은 #P 형광등에서 가장 높았다. 또한 총페놀 함량은 #P 형광등에서 유의적으로 가장 높았다. 정식 후 6주째, #O 형광등에서 초장, 지상부의 생체중 및 건물중에서 시금치의 생육이 향상되는 효과를 보였다. 총페놀 함량도 #O 형광 등에서 다른 처리구에 비해 유의적으로 증가하였다. 그러나 항산화 활성은 모든 처리구에서 유의적인 차이를 나타내지 않았다. 따라서 이러한 결과는 밀폐형 식물생산 시스템에서 #O 형광등 처리가 시금치의 생육과 기능성물질 함량 축적에 효과적인 것으로 나타났다.

This paper develops a LED fishing lamp mounting system which slides in and out a LED fishing lamp mounting rack according to fishing situation of a fishing boat. Sliding mechanism of the LED fishing lamp mounting system is realized with a rack and pinion. Components of the LED fishing lamp mounting system are modeled with finite elements. In addition, the LED fishing lamp mounting system is modeled with rigid bodies. A rigid body model of the LED fishing lamp mounting system is interfaced with finite element component models to develop a computational model of the LED fishing lamp mounting system. A simulation is performed with the developed computational model for dynamic stress analysis of the LED fishing lamp mounting system. A bouncing, rolling, and pitching motion which describe a very rough sea are used as input conditions for the simulation. Six cases are considered for the simulation based on the number of fishing lamp and the location of sliding rack.

This paper develops a fishing lamp mounting system which opens or closes a mounting rack according to a fishing situation. A developing fishing lamp mounting system is designed using CAD software. Members composing the fishing lamp mounting system are modeled with finite elements based on 3D CAD model. In addition, the fishing lamp mounting system is modeled with rigid bodies. A rigid body model of the fishing lamp mounting system is interfaced with finite element component models to develop a computational model of the fishing lamp mounting system for dynamic stress analysis. This paper performs a simulation with bouncing, rolling and pitching motion which describe a very rough sea condition. This paper manufactures a fishing lamp mounting system which is designed with CAD software and analyzed dynamic stress with CAE technique.

밤재배원에서 램프광선을 이용한 방제기기(A, B, C형)를 개발하여 램프의 종류에 따라 유인된 곤충의 포획력을 조사하였다. A형 기기에서 수은 램프를 이용하여 포획된 곤충은 125종이었고, 이 중 밤나무 해충은 23종만을 종 동정하였다. B형과 C형의 기기에 컴팩트형광 램프를 부착하여 포획성능을 검정한 결과 B형기기에서는 딱정벌레류(83%), C형 기기에서는 나비류(73%)의 유인효과가 높은 것으로 나타났다. B형 기기를 이용한 밤바구미의 성충에 대한 램프의 유인 포획력을 조사한 결과에서는 수은투명 램프(평균 9.8마리)에서 유인포획 효과가 가장 높았다. C형 기기를 이용한 복숭아명나방의 성충에 대한 유인 포획력을 조사한 결과에서는 컴팩트형광 램프(평균 10.2마리)를 이용한 기기에서 포획수가 가장 많았다.

The Xe plasma flat lamp, considered to be a new eco-friendly LCD backlight, requires a further improvement of its luminance and luminous efficiency. To improve the performance of this type of lamp, it is necessary to understand the effects of the discharge variables on the luminous characteristics of the lamp. In this study, the luminous characteristics of a coplanartype Xe plasma flat lamp with a teeth-type electrode pattern were analyzed while varying the gas composition, gas pressure and input voltage. The effects of the phosphor layer on the discharge and the luminous characteristics of the lamp were also studied. The luminous efficiency of the coplanar-type Xe plasma flat lamp improved as the Xe input ratio and gas pressure increased. Higher luminous efficiency was also obtained when helium (He) was used as a buffer gas and when a phosphor layer was fabricated on the electrode region. In contrast, the luminous efficiency was reduced with increasing the input voltage. It was found that the infrared emissions from the lamp were affected by the Xe excitation rate in the plasma, the Xe gas density, the collisional quenching of excited Xe species by gas molecules, and the recombination rate between the Xe ions and electrons.

Material flow analysis (MFA) of recycling material and of mercury from linear-type spent fluorescent lamps (SFLs was performed to estimate the material composition of the chain recycling process by an input-output approach. The recycling process system for linear-type SFLs was established using an end-cutting system, a hammer crusher, a screen separation system, a mercury distillation system, and an activated carbon adsorption component. From the results of the MFA of lineartype SFLs, 92% of materials used in linear-type SFLs such as glass, aluminum, and phosphor powder can be recycled. For MFA of mercury, the mercury content in the phosphor powder was the highest among material compositions tested and the total mercury amount in the recycling materials from 1 ton of SFLs was estimated to be 75.43 g. In the recycling process system for linear-type SFLs, the mercury amount in the vapor phase was analyzed and found to be 2228 mg in the endcutting system, 172 mg in the hammer crusher, and 2585 mg in the screen separation system. The total mercury amount in the vapor phase was estimated to be 4985 mg, which was only 6.22% of the total mercury amount emitted from the recycling process system. Hence, it was estimated that the MFA of the total mercury amount obtained from the vapor phase and the recycling materials of 1 ton of SFLs using the recycling process system was 80.175 g.