This study of small ＆ Medium-Sized construction sites construction disaster prevention technology conduction-site visits from the map results report by the inspector on-site advice and technical guidance for the analysis of deficiencies and potential construction of disaster revealed the potential factors causing an accident as follows. As a results, Should not be a once a month visits. Therefore should be changed at least twice a month to help prevent accidents of this system is to be judged.

Safety accident rate of small-medium construction site is high. because of lack of safety management system, lack of safety management capacity, lack of investment for safety, Owner's insufficient awareness about safety. In order to improve this, Currently in Occupational Safety and Health Act, Construction site of amounts more than 300 million won less than 120 billion (architectural),150 billion won(civil) mandatory subject to the technical guidance on construction accident prevention. Context of construction accident causes with construction accident rate relationship analysis and case analysis of technical guidance, through a survey of stakeholders in the technical guidance drawn the problems of the construction accident prevention technical guidance system and ways to improve on this.

The industrial accident rate has been steadily decreased by making all efforts for the prevention of accidents after enacting Occupational Health and Safety Act in 1981. However, ordinary typed industrial accidents still occur in small and medium sized enterprises(SME). Timely Technical Guidance(TTG) project of Korea Occupational Safety & Heath Agency(KOSHA) for SME's was initiated to visit and provide the analysis and control of industrial accidents by the staffs of KOSHA as soon as possible after accidents occurred. This study is conducted to analyze the questionnaire survey for employers, workers and TTG personnel of KOSHA with being evaluated positively whether the demonstration project of TTG has been executed consistently. However, it is suggested that the understanding of TTG project and legal support are necessary for the establishments, and the development of a variety data and lots of available contents is necessary to increase satisfaction of the TTG project. The accident rate of SME's which are employed less than 50 workers is expected to be largely decreased with applying the control and improvement over this study with maintaining and developing TTG technology.

건설업 사고사망율을 절반으로 줄이기 위한 정부의 노력에도 불구하고 중소규모 건설현장의 사망만인율은 감소하지 못하고 있으며, 중소규모 건설현장에 적용되는 대표적인 안전보건관리 시스템으로 공사금액 2억 원에서 120억 원(토목공사 150억 원)사이의 중소규모 현장의 시공자가 받는 재해예방 기술지도제도가 있다. 그러나 현장에서는 전문지도기관에 의해 실시되는 재해예방 기술지도의 실효성이 확보되지 못하고 있다는 지적이 지속적으로 제기되고 있다. 따라서 본 연구는 기술지도 제도의 문제점을 개선하고자 재해예방 전문지도기관 및 시공자를 대상으로 기술지도 계약에 대한 실태분석 및 계약체계의 문제점을 중심으로 설문을 실시하였다. 설문결과, 현재의 시공자와 재해예방 전문지도기관의 직접 계약에 따라 갑을 관계가 형성되고 이것이 공정한 기술지도 수행을 방해 하고 있는 것으로 분석되었다. 개선방향으로는 기술지도 계약의 주체를 시공자에서 발주자로 변경하는 것이 바람직한 것으로 제시되었다. 다만, 발주자의 전문성 부족 및 무관심으로 인한 문제가 발생할 수 있으므로 발주자에게 기술지도 이행에 대한 계약과 확인의 의무를 명확히 하고 저가 계약 문제를 해결할 수 있는 대가 기준을 도입할 필요가 있는 것으로 분석되었다.