대리만족권역은 2012년 농림축산식품부의 권역단위 종합정비사업계획 수립의 시범지역이며 즐거운 교육을 품은 건강한 마을 만들기의 목표를 가지고 기능별 공간구상을 중심으로 계획되었다. 권역은 대리와 호암리이며 쌀, 고구마, 고추, 율무 등이 산업의 중심을 형성하고 있다. 기본적인 공간개발의 방향은 도농교류, 교육과 문화체험을 위한 시설을 배치하여 교육을 품은 건강한 마을만들기를 주축으로 하고 있다. 주요 내용으로 기초생활기반은 도농교류센터와 독거노인 공동홈조성, 지역소득증대는 농산물 저장고와 농촌유학센터, 지역경관개선은 진입로 개선, 안내판 설치, 쉼터조성, 둘레길 조성 등이 계획되어 있다. 이러한 기능별 공간구상은 지역주민들에게 삶의 질을 높여줌과 동시에 지역자원을 활용할 경우 지역경제가 활성화될 것으로 판단된다.
Although the frequency of use for community facilities in rural villages is growing as well as the importance of the facilities for urban-rural exchange is being highlighted, study on spatial location-analysis of the facilities for such multi-purpose is not so much. This study aims to find the spatial distribution forms of community facilities in rural villages such as community center and rural-pocket park through location-analysis, in order to provide available data for selecting location in the future. As the study area, Sojeong-myeon, Sejong Special City was selected. This study conducted GIS analysis for criteria of the location-evaluation model developed in this study. This study introduced the concept of time-distance for accessibility analysis. This paper also used linear-consecutive scoring method(LCSM) as a scoring method of criteria and Analytic Hierarchy Process(AHP) method for weighting values of criteria. The application results showed that the new model can generate the intensity of community facilities according to spatial distribution and accessibility from cities to the facilities.
In less favored areas, it is getting more difficult to manage Satoyama according to aging of rural residents and depopulation. Some support of urban residents are necessary for management of Satoyama. In this paper, the role of Satoyama management activities was clarified through the analysis of the feature of activities for managing Satoyama. The questionnaire and interview surveys were done in order to clarify the actual conditions for management of Satoyama and activities of urban residents who are participating in NPO in Hyogo Prefecture. The results of analysis are as follows. (1)The form of rural-urban exchange in Satoyama is different in each Satoyama. (2)The urban residents are contributing to the region very much on both sides of the manager and the visitor in Satoyama. (3)Many urban residents visit Satoyama for the purpose of enjoying the variety of nature and culture programs in rural area. (4)There are some urban residents who participate in activities for managing Satoyama even if Satoyama is far from their residence. So it is important for rural residents to arrange the condition that they can visit rural area without difficulty.