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        검색결과 71

        61.
        2013.12 KCI 등재 서비스 종료(열람 제한)
        The purpose of this study is to quantitatively analyze the corresponding residents' benefit to get in the future from the district unit plan of the settlement zone by Cheongju local government. The target districts were selected as Gumdeong-gol district, Juseong district, and Shinmok-gol district, and Hyeonam district which had recently set their district unit plans. Specific targets to be analyzed were some infrastructure including roads, parking lots, parks and others. Using the analysis methods of the Logit model and non-parametric test approach, this study estimated to the average amounts to be willingly paid(WTP) by the residents in targeting settlement zones and tested the reliability of the average amounts of WTP. The results of analysis were as follows. First, it was found that the WTPs for infrastructure under 1st influence area in target districts were estimated as 5,233won for road, 2,826won for parking lot, and 3,705won for park respectively. For the WTPs for infrastructure under 1nd area were estimated as 4,910 won for road, 2,242won for parking lot, and 3,620won for park respectively. Second, as the result of calculating the non-parametric WTP which built the 95% confidence interval, it was found that the all WTPs except the WTP for parking lot were fell into the 95% confidence interval. Third, as the result of calculating yearly total sum of benefits that the residents would get from the 1st influence area and the 2nd influence area, it was found that Gumdeong-gol district were expected to get 62,376,472won-amounted benefits, and Juseong district, and Shinmok-gol district, and Hyeonam district would get 35,0778,016won, 26,886,560won, and 22,252,032won respectively.
        62.
        2013.10 KCI 등재 서비스 종료(열람 제한)
        The contingent valuation method (CVM) was used along with a questionnaire survey and field research methods to analyze the factors affecting willingness to pay (WTP) for urban parks in Tai’an. The results indicated that roughly 50% of the residents visited the urban parks weekly. Doing physical exercises and viewing topped the list of activities. Residents of different characteristics had different WTPs for the service functions of urban parks. From the two surveys, 60.1% and 61.4% of residents would be willing to pay. The average individual WTPs were 42.2 yuan·a-1 and 43.1 yuan·a-1 in the two surveys, and the medianin dividual WTP was 20.0 yuan·a-1. WTP was mainly affected by satisfaction, and WTP value was mainly affected by education level and income. Other factors had some correlation, but none were significant. Finally, some useful suggestions and references were given to the government in order to enhance the urban park services proposal.
        63.
        2013.06 KCI 등재 서비스 종료(열람 제한)
        The purpose of this study is to survey on parents' preference and estimate parents' Willingness to pay(WTP) for after-school rural experience program in daegu city by choice experiment(CE). The results of this study are as follows; First, we divided after-school rural experience program into three types, namely: nature seeing, play exercise and learning experience. Second, the study has shown that parents prefer learning experience among those after-school rural experience programs. Among attributes which form a experience program, instructor certificates, consuming time and expense for participant are statistically effecting significant impact. Third, the result of estimation on willingness to pay for development of after-school rural experience program is as follow. The willingness to pay for learning experience is 6,337won, willingness to pay for instructor certificates is 14,102won and it for consuming time is 2,926won. Therefore, composition centering learning experience is better and instructor who has expert certificate is required. It is much better to compose that the consuming time is longer and the expense for experience is lower. But there is limitation because this survey was conducted based on an assumption, so it could read over estimation problem. The result of this study may provide useful information to develop after-school rural experience program using rural resources and to improve rural tourism policy.
        64.
        2012.06 KCI 등재 서비스 종료(열람 제한)
        Recently urban areas have been advanced in the aspects of convenience, traffic, and cultural environments, but they have faced various problems including environmental issues, traffic congestion, and increasing stress. In contrast, rural areas are in charge of various functions, conservations of natural environments and traditional cultures. Rural life style may be beneficial to urbanites. As urbanites are increasingly interested in leisure activities, such as experiences of tradition cultures and education, safe foods and rural tourism are gaining attention as alternative ways of satisfying their desires. In other words, the rural tourism not only provides urbanites with leisure spaces by playing a role in relations between urban and rural areas, but also acts as a nonfarm income to the rural residents. With the changes of time, the number of current rural experience tourism on a nationwide is increasing and competition among locations is getting intensive. Particularly, despite various rural tourism villages in operation, there is not a standard in the dice for experience cost and accommodation costs. Accordingly, the aim of the study was to estimate urbanites' willingness to pay(WTP) for rural experience tourism and to provide basic data for qualitative growth and revitalization with regard to the tours. The estimated WTP for rural experience tourism was found to be 5,600won for experience, 5,600won for food, 42,000won for accommodation, and 13,000won for purchasing farm products, respectively. This trend could be similarly found (there were slight differences in food cost) on all analyses, such as the research of the current situations of rural tourism villages in Gyeongnam province, the pilot survey and the estimation depending on whether or not urbanites experienced the tours. In other words, the WTP for urban hands-on experience tours estimated by this study is considered highly significant in terms with possibility of its application in the sites. It is concluded that the urbanites' WTP for rural experience tourism obtained by this study will contribute to the setup of standard index of rural tourism, the qualitative development of rural hands-on experiences, and the raise of nonfarm income.
        65.
        2011.03 KCI 등재 서비스 종료(열람 제한)
        Weather forecasting is one of the key elements to improve health through the prevention and mitigation of health problems. Health forecasting is a potential resource creating enormous added value as it is effectively used for people. The purpose of this study is to estimate 'Willingness to Pay' for health forecasting. This survey was carried out to derive willingness to pay from 400 people who lived in Busan and Kyungnam Province and over 30 years of age during the period of July 1-31, 2009. The results showed that a 47.50% of people had intention to willingness to pay for health forecasting, and the pay was 7,184.21 won per year. Willing to pay goes higher depending on 'tax burden as to benefit of weather forecasting', 'importance of the weather forecasting in the aspect of health', 'satisfaction to the weather forecasting', and 'frequency of health weather index check'. This study followed the suggestion of the Korea Meteorological Administration generally and the values derived through surveys could be reliable. It can be concluded that a number of citizens who are willing to pay for health forecasting are high enough to meet the costs needed to provide health forecasting.
        66.
        2011.02 KCI 등재 서비스 종료(열람 제한)
        이 논문은 비모수추정법에 의한 조건부가치측정법을 이용하여 부산시 가정용수 수질개선에 대한 지불의사액을 추정하는 것이다. 이와 같은 연구는 생활용수를 관리하는 정책입안자들에게 수질개선에 따른 경제적 편익의 정보를 제공하고, 부산시의 생활용수 개선사업을 수행여부나 수행규모를 결정하는데 있어서 유용한 정보와 시사점을 제공할 수 있다. 비모수추정법은 모수추정법에서 가정되는 모형분포의 적합도, 모형설정, 이분산 등의 가정과 검정이 필요 없을 뿐만 아니라 비교적
        67.
        2010.09 KCI 등재 서비스 종료(열람 제한)
        본 논문에서는 환경부에서 진행 중인 ‘지하수오염방지기술 개발사업’에 대한 경제성 분석의 기초자료로서 지하수오염 개선을 위한 일반가구의 지불의사액을 분석하고자 한다. 이를 위해 조건부 가치측정법(CVM)을 적용하되, CVM 연구에서 지켜야 할 다양한 지침을 엄격하게 준수하면서 가구조사를 시행하였다. 구체적으로 서울시, 인천시, 경기도 등 수도권 500 가구를 무작위로 추출하여 일대일 개별면접을 통해 '지하수오염방지기술 개발사업'에 의한 지하수오염개선을 위
        68.
        2010.01 KCI 등재 서비스 종료(열람 제한)
        Today’s fundamental purpose of environmental education is to fulfill people’s desire of living in a pleasant environment and at the same time promoting individualistic and collective environmentally friendly behaviors. In order to achieve these purposes, it is very important that each person holds an environmentally friendly mind that constantly tries to preserve and protect the environment which should be acquired through experiencing the importance of the environment. In order to increases the sense of attachment of people and the natural environment, the direction of environmental education should carry out education on environment related knowledge and the condition of environment damage side by side. The direction of environmental education should consider the cultivating student’s awareness for active participation on matters related to the environment and to change their behaviors towards the environment. This study has tested the effect of reflective writing activities about the environment on the environmental sensitivity and willingness to act of 5th grade primary school students. For the sole purpose of this study, 70 students out of 141 5th graders of M Primary School were divided as the experimental group, and another 71 students were divided as the control group. The experimental group participated in 10 activities in where they were asked to express their thoughts and feelings in writing regarding 10 environmental problems occurring near the M Primary School. The control group participated in 10 environmental education lectures focusing on the lecturer. The results were as following. First, the reflective writing activities about the environment were effective in the environmental sensitivity of primary school students. Second, the reflective writing activities about the environment can affect the environmental willingness to act of primary school students. Third, there was a statistically significant correlation between environmental sensitivity and environmental willingness to act.
        69.
        2007.11 KCI 등재 서비스 종료(열람 제한)
        본 연구는 가뭄시 제한급수를 할 경우 이에 대한 소비자의 지불의사를 추정코자 하였다. 7대 특 광역시와 32개 가뭄상습지역에 거주하는 일반인을 대상으로 가정용수 수요패턴과 가뭄을 고려한 가정용수의 가치를 추정하였다. 조사결과 상대적으로 부유한 특 광역시 주민들은 수돗물의 수량보다는 수질을 더 중요하게 생각하였고 상습가뭄지역의 주민들은 수질도 중요하지만 수량의 중요성을 강조하고 있다. 지불의사 추정을 위한 설문은 양분선택형과 개방형을 혼합하였고, 모형은
        70.
        2006.07 KCI 등재 서비스 종료(열람 제한)
        경제이론에 의하면 소비자들은 언제나 효용을 극대화하기 위한 선택에 직면한다. 이 같은 소비자의 선택은 생활용수의 가격, 공급 및 수요 등에 정보가 시장을 통해 나타나고 정책결정자들은 이를 정책 지표로 이용하게 된다. 그러나 수자원의 경우는 시장이 형성되어 있지 않기 때문에 시장에서의 그 같은 정보 획득이 제한적이다. 본 연구는 생활용수의 수질개선에 따른 소비자 지불의사를 1,000 가구를 대상으로 조사하고 이를 추정하였다. 또한 생활용수에 대한 소비행태
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