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pp.159-166
To investigate the characteristics of Gammakgeolli to which processed forms of persimmon were added, Gokkam, Gammalaengi, whole powder, peel powder, and paste were used as various processed forms. The moisture, total polyphenol, and soluble-solid contents of the persimmon used for making Gammakgeolli showed a big difference according to the processed form of persimmon, and influenced the total polyphenol and alcohol contents of the Gammakgeolli. The pH and total acid of the Gammakgeolli, which were 3.7~4.1 and 0.20~0.29% (w/v), respectively, were similar to those of commercial Makgeolli. The amino acidity increased on the fifth day after fermentation from that on the third day, and showed relatively high levels in the whole power, peel power, and paste. The volatile-acid contents of the Gammakgeollis were within the range of 80~100 ppm and showed the highest level in the persimmon-paste-treated sample. Among the major organic acids of Gammakgeolli (oxalic, citric, tartaric, malic, succinic, lactic, and acetic acid), lactic acid had the highest concentration. The Gammakgeolli to which hole power or paste was added showed a high level of yellowness and a good color in the sensatory evaluation. In the sensory evaluation (selection rate) of the taste and overall acceptability, the Gammakgeolli treated with Gammalaengi was the best.
