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Development of Molecular Marker for Korean Wheat Cultivar Identification using AFLP Technique

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  • URLhttps://db.koreascholar.com/Article/Detail/298274
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한국육종학회 (The Korean Breeding Society)
초록

Amplified fragment length polymorphism (AFLP) is one of molecular marker technique based on DNA and is extremely useful in detection of high polymorphism between closely related genotypes like Korean wheat cultivars. Six Korean wheat cultivar specific marker sets have been developed from inter simple sequence repeat (ISSR) analysis and we can identify the 13 Koran wheat cultivars form other cultivars using six that (Son et al., 2013). We used four combinations of primer sets in our AFLP analysis for developing additional cultivar specific markers in Korean wheat. Twenty-one of the AFLP bands were isolated from ACG/M-CAC primer combination and 19 bands were isolated from E-AGC/M-CTG primer combination, respectively. We used forty bands to design sequence characterized amplified region (SCAR) primer pairs for Korean wheat cultivar identification. Only one of 40 amplified primer pairs, C2, were able to use for wheat cultivar identification. The DNA band of 215bp length was amplified by C2 primer pairs in ten cultivars, Eunpa, Olgeuru, Gobun, Saeol, Milsung, Sinmichal, Jokyung, Sugang, Goso, and Joah. Then C2 primer was applied to these primer sets as newly SCAR marker, six cultivars are identifying from other cultivars, additionally. Finally, to use the C2 and six primer sets, 19 Korean wheat cultivars are identified.

저자
  • Jae-Han Son(Winter Cereal and Forage Crop Research Division, National Institute of Crop Science, Rural Development Administration) Corresponding Author
  • Kyeong-Hoon Kim(Winter Cereal and Forage Crop Research Division, National Institute of Crop Science, Rural Development Administration)
  • Sanghyun Shin(Winter Cereal and Forage Crop Research Division, National Institute of Crop Science, Rural Development Administration)
  • Young-Keun Cheong(Winter Cereal and Forage Crop Research Division, National Institute of Crop Science, Rural Development Administration)
  • Hag-Sin Kim(Winter Cereal and Forage Crop Research Division, National Institute of Crop Science, Rural Development Administration)
  • Induk Choi(Winter Cereal and Forage Crop Research Division, National Institute of Crop Science, Rural Development Administration)
  • Young-Jin Kim(Winter Cereal and Forage Crop Research Division, National Institute of Crop Science, Rural Development Administration)
  • Choon-Ki Lee(Winter Cereal and Forage Crop Research Division, National Institute of Crop Science, Rural Development Administration)
  • Kwang-Geun Park(Winter Cereal and Forage Crop Research Division, National Institute of Crop Science, Rural Development Administration)
  • Chon-Sik Kang(Winter Cereal and Forage Crop Research Division, National Institute of Crop Science, Rural Development Administration)