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Microbial composition and diversity of the long term application of organic material in upland soil KCI 등재

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한국유기농업학회지 (Korea Journal of Organic Agriculture)
한국유기농업학회 (Korea Association Of Organic Agriculture)
초록

Organic and chemical fertilizer amendments are an important agricultural practice for increasing crop yields. In order to maintain the soil sustainability, it is important to monitor the effects of fertilizer applications on the shift of soil microorganism, which control the cycling of many nutrients in the soils. Here, culture-dependent and cultureindependent approaches were used to analyze the soil microorganism and community structure under six fertilization treatments, including green manure, rice straw compost, rapeseed cake, pig mature compost, NPK +pig mature compost, NPK and control. Both organic and chemical fertilizers caused a shift of the cultural microorganism CFUs after treatments. Bacterial CFUs of the organic fertilization treatments were significantly higher than that of chemical fertilization treatments. The DGGE profiles of the bacterial communities of the samples showed that the green manure treatment was a distinct difference in bacterial community, with a greater complexity of the band pattern than other treatments. Cluster analyses based on the DGGE profile showed that rice straw compost and pig mature compost had a similar banding pattern and clustered together firstly. Rapeseed cake, NPK, NPK + pig manure compost and control clustered together in other sub-cluster and clearly distinguished from green manure.

저자
  • NAN-HEE AN(Division of Organic agriculture, National Academy of Agricultural Science, RDA, Suwon , 441-707, Korea)
  • Jong-Ho Park(Division of Organic agriculture, National Academy of Agricultural Science, RDA, Suwon , 441-707, Korea)
  • Eun-Jung Han(Division of Organic agriculture, National Academy of Agricultural Science, RDA, Suwon , 441-707, Korea)
  • Sung-Jun Hong(Division of Organic agriculture, National Academy of Agricultural Science, RDA, Suwon , 441-707, Korea)
  • Yong-Ki Kim(Division of Organic agriculture, National Academy of Agricultural Science, RDA, Suwon , 441-707, Korea)
  • Hyeong-Jin Jee(Division of Organic agriculture, National Academy of Agricultural Science, RDA, Suwon , 441-707, Korea)