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아시아 몬순 기후지역에 위치한 대형 인공호에서 기포형태로의 메탄 (CH4) 가스 배출량 KCI 등재

Methane Gas Emission from an Artificial Reservoir under Asian Monsoon Climate Conditions, with a Focus on the Ebullition Pathway.

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  • URLhttps://db.koreascholar.com/Article/Detail/352418
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생태와 환경 (Korean Journal of Ecology and Environment)
초록

The role played by reservoirs in the biogeochemical cycles of elements is a subject of ongoing debate. Recent research has revealed that reservoirs emit significant levels of greenhouse gases. To assess the importance of reservoirs in monsoon climate areas as a source of methane gas into the atmosphere, we investigated variations in organic carbon (OC) input into the reservoir, oxic state changes, and finally the amount of methane emitted (focusing on the ebullition pathway) in Lake Soyang, which is the largest reservoir in South Korea. Total organic carbon (TOC) concentrations were higher during summer after two years of heavy rainfall. The sedimentation rates of particulate organic carbon (POC) and particulate organic nitrogen (PON) were higher in the epilimnion and hypolimnion than the metalimnioin, indicating that autochthonous and allochthonous carbon made separate contributions to the TOC. During stratification, oxygen depletion occurred in the hypolimnion due to the decomposition of organic matter. Under these conditions, H2S and CH4 can be released from sediment. The methane emissions from the reservoir were much higher than from other natural lakes. However, the temporal and spatial variations of methane ebullition were huge, and were clearly dependent on many factors. Therefore, more research via a well-organized field campaign is needed to investigate methane emissions.

목차
Abstract
 서 론
 재료 및 방 법
  1. 연구지점
  2. 연구방법
 결과 및 고 찰
  1. 성층현상과 심층의 산소고갈
  2. 유기탄소의 유입량과 침강량
  3. 호수의 메탄 방출량 (methane ebullition)
 적 요
 References
저자
  • 김기용(강원대학교 환경융합학부) | Kim Kiyong (Department of Environmetal Science, Kangwon National University)
  • 정성민(강원대학교 환경융합학부)
  • 최영순(한강물환경연구소 유역환경연구과) | Youngsoon Choi (Watershed Environment Research Department, Han-River Environment Research Center)
  • Stefan Peiffer(바이로이트대학교 수문학과)
  • Klaus-Holger Knorr(뮌스터대학교 생태수문 생지화학과)
  • 김범철(강원대학교 환경융합학부) | Bomchul Kim (Department of Environmetal Science, Kangwon National University) Corresponding author