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미발아 풍산나물콩의 로스팅 조건에 따른 생리활성 변화 KCI 등재

Bioactivity Changes of Non-Germinated Pungsannamul-kong According to Roasting Conditions

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산업식품공학 (Food Engineering Progress)
한국산업식품공학회 (Korean Society for Food Engineering)
초록

This study was conducted to explore the potential of Pungsannamul-kong, which did not germinate from soybean to bean sprouts and was discarded, and to find out the changes in composition and bioactivity during roasting treatment. The functional effectiveness of isoflavone contents, as well as their antioxidant and antiinflammatory activities, were analyzed with Pungsannamul-kong roasted at various temperatures: 100oC (RoJP100), 120oC (RoJP120), 140oC (RoJP140), 160oC (RoJP160), and 180oC (RoJP180). The aglycone content of isoflavones was the highest (87.58 μg/g) in RoJP180 and was correlated with the increase of genistein. As the roasting temperature rose, total polyphenol content increased to 410.32 μg GAE/mg, flavonoid content to 56.04 μg QE/mg, DPPH radical scavenging activity to 76.59%, ABTS radical scavenging activity to 51.97%, and SOD-like activity to 52.63%. NO production was significantly suppressed in 500 μg/mL of all the roasted Pungsannamul-kong groups (p<0.05). TNF-α, IL-1β, and IL-6 expressions were suppressed in a concentrationdependent manner as the roasting temperature increased. Western blotting also showed that iNOS and COX-2 expression were suppressed after roasting at 180oC, confirming an anti-inflammatory effect. This study concluded that non-germinated soybeans were still valuable in terms of nutritional and functional properties. Moreover, roasting treatment increased the isoflavone content and improved physiological bioactivities such as antioxidant and anti-inflammatory activities.

목차
Abstract
서 론
재료 및 방법
    시료 준비 및 로스팅 조건
    로스팅 수율
    색도
    시료의 전처리
    이소플라본 함량 분석
    총 폴리페놀 및 플라보노이드 함량 분석
    항산화 활성 분석
    항염증 효능 분석
    통계 처리
결과 및 고찰
    로스팅 조건에 따른 수율 및 색도
    이소플라본 함량
    총 폴리페놀 및 플라보노이드 함량
    DPPH 라디칼 소거능, ABTS 라디칼 소거능, SOD 유사활성
    항염증 효능
요 약
References
저자
  • 이보영(원광대학교 식품영양학과) | Bo-Young Lee (Department of Food and Nutrition, Wonkwang University)
  • 이영은(원광대학교 식품영양학과) | Young-Eun Lee (Department of Food and Nutrition, Wonkwang University) Corresponding author