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소나무잔나비버섯(Fomitopsis pinicola) 균사체 배양액을 이용한 반죽의 발효와 빵의 품질특성 KCI 등재 SCOPUS

Characteristics of Dough Fermentation and Quality Characteristics of Bread Using Submerged-Culture Broth of Fomitopsis pinicola Mycelium

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한국식품저장유통학회 (The Korean Society of Food Preservation)
초록

소나무 잔나비버섯 균사체 배양액(CM)을 이용한 빵 제조를 위하여 첨가량()에 따른 반죽의 발효 및 빵의 품질특성에 미치는 영향을 조사하였다. CM의 첨가량과 반죽의 품질지표(pH, 산도, 반죽부피, 되기, 강도 및 점도) 상호간의 상관분석을 행한 결과 CM은 반죽의 pH를 높임으로서 반죽의 되기 및 강도를 높이는 반면 점도를 감소시켰다. 첨가에 따라 굽기 손실률은 첨가에 따라 감소하였으나, loaf volume index는 첨가량에 따른 대조구

Dough fermentation characteristics and quality characteristics of bread added with different concentration(0, 30, 40 and against water) of submerged-culture broth of Fomitopsis pinicola mycelium (CM) were investigated There were positive correlations between CM concentration and dough pH(r=0.98), acidity(r=-0.88), dough thickness(r=0.95) and dough strength(r=0.95). Baking loss rate was decreased with increasing of CM concentration. There was no significant difference between loaf volume index and CM concentration (, but the index of CM bread was lower than that of control. L* value of top crust in the CM bread was significantly lower than those of CM bread, while the value of internal tissue was increased with increasing of CM concentration. In the CM bread, hardness was lower, but there were no significant difference in cohesiveness, springiness, chewiness and brittleness compared with control. Appearance, color, taste, texture and overall acceptability of CM bread were similar to those of control. In the results estimated by correlation analysis, the increased pH of the dough by adding CM allowed lowering hardness of the bread By adding CM in bread, retrogradations were delayed, and growth of mold was decreased during storage. In conclusion, the optimum concentration of CM in bread which showed anti-diabetic effect as well as not dropped quality characteristics were .

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