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A pilot study on estimating the biomass of chub mackerel and jack mackerel in the northwestern sea of Jeju Island using trawl survey and frequency characteristics

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수산해양기술연구 (Journal of the Korean Society of Fisheries and Ocean Technology)
한국수산해양기술학회(구 한국어업기술학회) (The Korean Society of Fisheriers and Ocean Technology)
초록

In September and October 2020, combined acoustic and trawl surveys were conducted in the northwestern sea of Jeju Island. In the survey area, a region, so called Jeju region, was designated to esimate the biomass of chub mackerel and jack mackerel using a trawl survey method and frequency difference method. In the September survey, the weight ratios of jack mackerel and chub mackerel to the total catch were 24.6% and 2.8%, respectively, and in the October survey, those ratios were 24.9% and 20.7%, which were used to calculate their biomass (trawl survey). Using the frequency difference range (–8 to –3dB) corresponding to two species in 120 and 200 kHz, their biomass was estimated (frequency difference method). As a result, the biomass of two species from the trawl method was 3252.3 tons in September and 5777.0 tons in October. The estimated biomass by the frequency difference method was 4926.6 tons in September and 7521.5 tons in October. It was the first trial to estimate the biomass of two species using the trawl and frequency differencing methods in South Korea although there were some differences between two methods. In addition, horizontal distributions of acoustic backscattering strength over the entire survey area were mapped.

목차
서 론
재료 및 방법
    현장조사
    데이터 처리
결과 및 고찰
결 론
References
저자
  • 강명희(경상국립대학교 해양경찰시스템학과/해양산업연구소) | Myounghee KANG (Department of Maritime Police and Production System/Institute of Marine Industry, Gyeongsang National University, Tongyeong 53064, Korea)
  • 민은비(전남대학교 수산과학과) | Eunbi MIN (Division of Fisheries Science, Chonnam National University, Yeosu 59626, Korea)
  • 김병엽(제주대학교) | Byung-Yeob KIM (Training Ship, Jeju National University, Jeju 63243, Korea)
  • 이창헌(제주대학교) | Changheon LEE (Training Ship, Jeju National University, Jeju 63243, Korea)
  • 강태종(경상국립대학교 해양경찰시스템학과/해양산업연구소) | Taejong KANG (Department of Maritime Police and Production System/Institute of Marine Industry, Gyeongsang National University, Tongyeong 53064, Korea)
  • 오태건(한국수산자원공단 자원조성팀) | Taegeon OH (Resources Enhancement Division, Korea Fisheries Resources Agency, Busan 46041, Korea)
  • 임병권(한국수산자원공단 자원조성팀) | Byeonggwon LIM (Resources Enhancement Division, Korea Fisheries Resources Agency, Busan 46041, Korea)
  • 황두진(전남대학교 해양기술학부) | Doojin HWANG (School of Marine Technology, Chonnam National University, Yeosu 59626, Korea) Corresponding author