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당귀 분말을 첨가한 식빵의 품질특성 KCI 등재 SCOPUS

Quality Characteristics of White Pan Bread by Angelica gigas nakai Powder

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한국식품저장유통학회 (The Korean Society of Food Preservation)
초록

한약재인 당귀 분말을 첨가한 기능성 빵을 제조하기 위하여 당귀 분말을 첨가하여 제조한 식빵의 일반성분과 제빵품질 특성과 관능검사를 조사하였다. 일반성분의 수분, 조단백질, 조지방 및 조회분 함량은 모두 대조구가 낮게 나타났고, 당귀 분말 첨가량이 증가할수록 모두 증가하였다. pH는 대조구와 당귀 분말 첨가 시료 간에 유의적인 차이를 나타내지 않았다. 식빵 무게는 대조구가 가장 낮았고, 당귀 분말 첨가량이 증가할수록 증가 하였으며, 부피는 감소하

The effects of Angelica gigas nakai powder on bread quality during storage period were evaluated. Breads were prepared by the addition of 0, 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 5 and 10% of Angelica gigas nakai powder to flour of the basic formulation. The moisture, crude protein, crude fat and crude ash contents of the bread decreased by increasing amounts of the Angelica gigas nakai powder were the lowest in the control group. There were no significant difference in pH of the bread among each experiment groups. The weight of bread increased with increasing Angelica gigas nakai powder concentration, while the volume of dough decreased. In color values, with increase of Angelica gigas nakai powder concentration, L value decreased in the crust and crumb, but a and b values increased. As the results of texture, hardness, gumminess and chewiness were increased with increase of Angelica gigas nakai powder concentration, but adhesiveness, springiness and cohesiveness were decreased. Softness in the crumb stored for 1 or 7 days was the highest for the bread made with 2% Angelica gigas nakai powder, and chewiness was the lowest for the bread made with 5% Angelica gigas nakai powder. The water activity in the bread stored for 3 days was the highest for the breads made with 2% and 3% Angelica gigas nakai powders. After 7 days, the water activity tended gradually to decrease. In the results of sensory evaluation, the quality of the 0.5% or 1% Angelica gigas nakai powder bread showed the highest in taste and flavor. The color, taste, flavor, appearance, texture, and overall acceptability of the bread decreased with the increasing Angelica gigas nakai powder content. Considering the able outcome, the addition of Angelica gigas nakai powder by 0.5% and 1% is thought to play a role as a functional breads, along with the improvement of quality.

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