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사과와 꽃사과의 구성 아미노산, 무기질 조성 및 항산화 활성 비교 KCI 등재

Comparison of Amino Acid, Mineral Compositions and Antioxidant Activity of Apple and Crab Apple

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한국식품영양학회지 (The Korean Journal of Food And Nutrition)
한국식품영양학회 (The Korean Society of Food and Nutrition)
초록

To confirm the applicability of crab apple, the composition and content of amino acids and minerals with ‘Fuji’ apple were measured. Apple and crab apple were extracted with water, 70% and 100% ethanol, respectively. The contents of polyphenols, flavonoids, and ascorbic acid, antioxidant activities of these extracts were measured. The amino acid composition of apples comprised a total of 17 amino acids. The total amino acid contents of apple and crab apple were 2,050.45 mg/kg and 900.05 mg/kg, respectively. For minerals, the total mineral content of apple and crab apple were 489.14 mg%, 529.77 mg%, respectively. The contents of polyphenols, flavonoids, and ascorbic acid of apple and crab apple extracts were highest in 70% ethanol extracts. The content of polyphenols, the crab apple extract, showed a generally higher content than the apple extract. The content of flavonoids, apple and crab apple extracts revealed no difference between extracts. The content of ascorbic acid, apple extract showed a generally higher content than the crab apple extract, but there was no significant difference between extracts. In the case of DPPH and ABTS radical scavenging abilities, 70% ethanol extract showed the highest antioxidant activity, and crab apple showed higher activity than apple extracts.

목차
Abstract
서 론
재료 및 방법
    1. 실험 재료
    2. 구성아미노산 조성 분석
    3. 무기질 함량
    4. 항산화 성분
    5. 항산화 활성 측정
결과 및 고찰
    1. 사과 및 꽃사과의 구성 아미노산 조성과 함량
    2. 사과 및 꽃사과의 무기질 조성과 함량
    3. 항산화 성분
    4. 항산화 활성
요약 및 결론
감사의 글
References
저자
  • 이경행(한국교통대학교 식품영양학 전공 교수) | Kyung-Haeng Lee (Professor, Major in Food and Nutrition, Korea National University of Transportation, Chungju 27909, Korea) Corresponding author
  • 유광원(한국교통대학교 식품영양학 전공 교수) | Kwang-Won Yu (Professor, Major in Food and Nutrition, Korea National University of Transportation, Chungju 27909, Korea)
  • 배윤정(한국교통대학교 식품영양학 전공 부교수) | Yun-Jung Bae (Associate Professor, Major in Food and Nutrition, Korea National University of Transportation, Chungju 27909, Korea)
  • 주가영(한국교통대학교 식품영양학 전공 학부생) | Ga-Young Joo (Student, Dept. of Food and Nutrition, Korea National University of Transportation, Chungju 27909, Korea)
  • 김채영(한국교통대학교 식품영양학 전공 학부생) | Chae-Young Kim (Student, Dept. of Food and Nutrition, Korea National University of Transportation, Chungju 27909, Korea)