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옥천 이지당(二止堂) 건립배경과 건물구성 및 구조를 통해 본 건축특징 KCI 등재

A Study on Architectural Characteristics Based on the Building Composition, Structure, and Construction Background of Okcheon Ijidang

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건축역사연구 (Journal of Architectural History)
한국건축역사학회 (Korean Association of Architectural History)
초록

Ijidang(二止堂) is a private village school (seodang, 書堂) established in Okcheon, north Chungcheong province where Jungbong Jo, Heon(重峯趙憲, 1544-1592 AD) had trained for his sound mind and body(yusangcheo, 遊賞處). Jo, Heon was a notable Neo-Confucian scholar of the Kiho School and also a righteous general leading soldiers in Joseon Dynasty. According to Ijidanggi(二止堂記), Ijidang was constructed to honor Jo, Heon and to train local talents in 1647 with the support of Song, Si-yeol(宋時烈, 1607-1689 AD),a representative scholar belong to Kiho School and other local Confucian scholars. Ijidang currently consists of Main Body(本體) in the middle along with the East(Dong-lu 東樓) and the West Pavilions(Seo-lu 西樓) attached to each side. The Main Body and the Dong-lu firstly constructed were to give lectures and to rest within. Ijidang has undergone several changes in its form so far. The surrounding nearby Ijidang shows characteristics of the Confucian architecture for training(J eong-sa, 精舍) and the building itself was to be built in a scenic place apart from the secular world in which scholars stayed, cultivated their body and mind or taught disciples within. The lecture space of Ijidang is positioned next to the main hall(Dae-cheong 大廳) unlike other typical forms of a three-bay building(samganjije 三 間之制) at that period. West lu, a two-story building added afterwards in the early 18th century representing characteristics of the Gate Pavilion(Mullu, 門樓) of Neo-Confucian Academies(Seo-won, 書院) in Joseon Dynasty was typically located where the entrance and the ground floor of the main building are visible simultaneously.

목차
Abstract
1. 서 론
2. 중봉 조헌의 생애와 옥천 이지당
    2-1. 조헌의 학문계보와 옥천
    2-2. 조헌과 각신마을(覺新洞)의 인연
    2-3. 각신서당(覺新書堂)과 이지당(二止堂)
    2-4. 이지당(二止堂) 설립의 인문적 배경
3. 옥천 이지당 연혁과 건축변화
    3-1. 이지당 연혁
    3-2. 이지당 건축 변화와 원형고찰
4. 옥천 이지당의 건축특징
    4-1. 정사(精舍)의 입지
    4-2. 강학공간 평면구성의 변통
    4-3. 서원 문루의 차용
5. 결 론
참고문헌
저자
  • 남창근((주)볕터건축사사무소 이사, 공학박사) | Nam Chang-Keun Corresponding author
  • 황진하(서울시립대학교 건축공학과 박사수료) | Hwang Jin-Ha