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Comparison of Productivity and Feed Value of Silage Corn according to the Cutting Height KCI 등재

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한국초지조사료학회지 (Journal of The Korean Society of Grassland Science)
한국초지조사료학회 (The Korean Society of Grassland and Forage Science)
초록

Corn silage is extensively utilized in ruminant feeding on a global scale, with substantial research efforts directed towards enhancing its nutritional worth and managing moisture content. The purpose of this study was to assess the impact of normal cutting height and elevated cutting height on whole-crop corn silage. Corn was harvested at heights of 15 cm and 45 cm above the ground, respectively, 45 days after heading. The harvested corn was cut into 2-3 cm lengths and packed into 20-liter plastic silos in triplicate. The results showed that dry matter (DM), crude protein (CP), water soluble carbohydrates (WSC), and in vitro dry matter digestibility (IVDMD) of C45 were significantly higher than those of the control, while the neutral detergent fiber (NDF) was significantly lower in C45 (p<0.05). The C15 had higher yields than C45 (p<0.05). There was no significant difference in the total digestible nutrients (TDN) yield of whole-crop corn silage. The increase in cutting height resulted in a larger change in moisture content and NDF per centimeter. After 60 days-ensiling, C45 showed significantly lower NH3-N concentrations. Moreover, C45 had significantly higher lactic acid concentration, lactic acid/acetic acid ratio, and lactic acid bacteria count compared to the control. Mold was not detected and the yeast count was less than 2 log10 cfu/g fresh matter in both control and C45. In summary, C45 improved the feeding value and fermentation quality of whole-crop corn silage at the expense of forage productivity.

목차
Ⅰ. INTRODUCTION
Ⅱ. MATERIALS AND METHODS
    1. Forage and ensiling
    2. Nutritional and fermentation quality analysis
    3. Statistical Analysis
Ⅲ. RESULTS AND DISCUSSION
Ⅳ. CONCLUSIONS
Ⅴ. ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
Ⅵ. CONFLICT OF INTEREST
Ⅶ. ORCID NUMBER
저자
  • Yan Fen Li(GSIAT Seoul National University, Pyeongchang 25354, Korea)
  • Li Li Wang(GSIAT Seoul National University, Pyeongchang 25354, Korea)
  • Young Sang Yu(GSIAT Seoul National University, Pyeongchang 25354, Korea)
  • Xaysana Panyavong(GSIAT Seoul National University, Pyeongchang 25354, Korea)
  • Hak Jin Kim(Institute of Eco-Friendly Livestock Industry, GBST, SNU, Pyeongchang 25354, Korea)
  • Jong Geun Kim(GSIAT Seoul National University, Pyeongchang 25354, Korea, Institute of Eco-Friendly Livestock Industry, GBST, SNU, Pyeongchang 25354, Korea) Corresponding author