폴리올류 비이온성 계면활성제인 sucrose monolaurate, sucrose monomyristate, sucrose monopalmitate, sucrose monostearate 그리고 sucrose monooleate와 같은 5종의 sucrose monoester 유도체들을 선택하여 묽은 수용액내에서 임계미셀 농도와 미셀화 영역을 결정하는 방법으로서 컴퓨터 프로그래밍에 의한 표면장력 곡선의 최대화를 제안하였다. 임계미셀 농도와 미셀화 영역은 몇몇 실험치를 직접 프로그램에 대입함으로써 곡선의 최대화에 의해서 이론적으로 산정할 수 있다. 이론적으로 구한 임계미셀 농도값들은 실측치와 거의 일치함을 알 수 있다.

In this outline, the stability of solid/liquid dispersion was theoretically investigated the matter from all angles by using the modified DLVO theory. The stability was handled various considerations such as a production and characteristics of electrical double layer, total interaction(VT) that consisting of attractive force(VA) and repulsion(VR). coagulation, the stability ratio(W), critical flocculation concentration (cfc) and zeta potential(ξ) etc. It was possible for us to examine with the stability ratio(W), critical flocculation concentration (cfc) and zeta potential(ξ) that may estimation of stability of solid/liquid dispersion experimentally.

Ground Calcium Carbonate, among paper coating pigments, will influence less dispersant demand, less binder demand, increase coating solids from 58% to 70%, which means high speed coating, less shrinkage during drying, less energy consumption, more uniform coverage of fibers. The quality point of view of Ground Calcium Carbonate, brightness, particle size, Particle size distribution, hardness, impurities content are important. More important factors of Ground Calcium Carbonate which influence the paper coating process are dispersion mechanisms and their effects. The study was made to investigate the effect of Ground Calcium Carbonate dispersion by sodium salt of polyacrylate dispersant composition and dispersion condition. Basic tests such as physical, optical and chemical were perfumed, and dispersion effects were investigated by different conditions. The results showed that the type of dispersant affected the dispersion effects, and the Ground Calcium Carbonate has critical dispersant demand.