경제성장에 따른 개발과 사회 인프라의 확충으로 한국의 농촌경관은 지속적으로 훼손이 발생하고 있으며, 사회 시스템과 생태 시스템의 다양한 요인을 모두 고려한 경관의 복원 방안이 필요하다. 본 연구의 목적은 훼손된 농촌경관의 사회생태 시스템에 대해 시스템 사고를 활용하여 분석하고, 나타나는 문제를 해결할 수 있는 생태적 복원의 방안을 제시하는 것이다. 이를 위해 시스템 사고의 도구인 인과순환지도를 활용하여 훼손된 농촌지역의 경관에서 나타나는 문제의 원인과 결과를 분석하고, 사회생태 시스템이 안정될 수 있도록 복원의 방안을 도출하였다. 본 연구의 결과는 복합적이고 동태적인 사고를 통해 훼손 이후 농촌경관의 사회생태 시스템이 회복할 수 있는 방향을 제시할 수 있다. 또한 회복력 있는 사회생태 시스템을 통한 지속가능한 농촌경관을 제공하며, 재해(홍수, 산사태 등)와 같은 다양한 교란에 적응할 수 있는 공간을 창출할 수 있을 것이다.

Landscape performance is an assessment tool to quantitatively evaluate designed landscapes, which allows us to overcome the limitations of qualitative evaluation of ecological restoration projects. The purpose of this study was to develop a landscape performance assessment framework for ecological restoration using systematic reviews. To do this, literature related to landscape performance was systematically reviewed, considering the design intent of an ecological restoration project. Results indicated that the ecological benefits of ‘Water’and ‘Habitats’, the social benefits of ‘Recreational and Social Value’, and the economic benefits of ‘Operation and Maintenance Savings’should be considered first. Based on the results, this study suggests the landscape performance framework for ecological restoration projects. The landscape performance assessment framework can not only develop improvement plans for one ecological restoration project, but also potentially provide a logical basis for assessing other designed landscapes.

The purpose of this study is to build a rural landscape industrial network system and establish the roles and relationships of stakeholders within that system. The rural landscape industrial network system was set up systematically, based on five business model components: value proposition, target customer, value chain/organization, delivery design, and revenue stream. The roles and relationships of stakeholders were established using a case study of the typical industrialization using rural landscape. The proposed rural landscape industrial network system consists of core industry, auxiliary industry, and the network service industry that connects the two. It was designed to have a system for landscapes to maintain their rurality, with the mutual effects among government agencies and local governments, specialized organizations, local residents, and visitors all described in the industries. Data from the rural landscape industrial network system proposed in this study can be used as baseline data to set the direction for industrialization using the rural landscape at villages.